changes in the relationship between church and state 1485-1603 - legislation and events Flashcards
what is an example of where cracks begin to show in Henry VII’s reign in the relationship between church and state?
- 1486 H7 overrode sanctuary laws in order to arrest Humphrey Stanford for treason
- shows tensions
how does the church reward Wolsey which indicates good church and state relations post 1529 in Henry VIII’s reign?
H8 - Wolsey was appointed as Archbishop of Canterbury 1514 2nd highest position
- 1515 he was appointed cardinal (biggest position in Europe under the Pope)
example of how Wolsey used his power ?
H8 - dissolved 30 monasteries 1524-1529
what was the Act of Cordinal Restraint in Annates?
H8 - 1532 - temporary - stopped payments to Rome.
what was the Submission of the Clergy act?
H8 - 1533 - clergy couldn’t call convocation and could not pass laws.
what was the Act of Restraint of Appeals?
H8 - 1533 - it stopped legal cases being sent too Rome
what was the Act of supremacy?
1534 - it recognised Henry VIII as the head of the church, it also made his Marriage to Catherine of Aragon illegitimate (through the act of succession 1534)
what was the Act of 10 Articles?
- reduced the number of sacraments necessary for salvation from 7-3 ( article Eucharist)
what was the Act of 6 Articles?
1539 - reimposed celibacy for priests and bishops
what was the Act of Uniformity in Edward’s reign?
1549 - Thomas Crammer’s prayer book which was more protestant than catholic.
when did Mary re-appeal the Act of Supremacy?
1554
what did QE Bill of Uniformity do?
- reimposed the prayer book of 1552
what was the Act Against Seditious Secretary ?
1593 - refusal to go to church was punishable.
- you would be forced to leave the country.