Changes In Matter Flashcards

1
Q

Solid

A

Matter with a definite shape and volume.

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2
Q

Liquid

A

Matter with a definite volume but no definite shape.

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3
Q

Gas

A

Matter that does not have a definite shape or volume.

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4
Q

Differentiate

A

To identify the differences between two or more objects.

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5
Q

Physical change

A

A change in some properties of matter that does not change what the substance is made of.

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6
Q

Establish

A

To show an idea.

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7
Q

Chemical Change

A

A process in which a new kind of matter forms.

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8
Q

Support

A

To back up.

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9
Q

Conservation of matter

A

The scientific law that in any physical or chemical change, the total mass of the matter does not change.

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10
Q

Chemical reaction

A

The process in which one or more substances chance into one or more different substances.

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11
Q

Producer

A

An organism that can make its own food

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12
Q

Consumer

A

An organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms

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13
Q

Decomposer

A

An organism that gets energy by breaking down biotic wastes and dead organisms and returns raw materials to the soil and water

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14
Q

Food Chain

A

A series of events in a ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and by being eaten

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15
Q

Food Web

A

The pattern of overlapping feeding relationships or food chains among the various organisms in an ecosystem

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16
Q

Energy Pyramid

A

A diagram that shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web

17
Q

Role

A

A certain part in a system