Changes in energy Flashcards
What is the equation for thermal energy?
Mass x Specific Heat Capacity x Change in temperature
What are the units for mass?
Kilograms
What are the units for Specific Heat Capacity?
Joules per Kilogram degrees Celcius
J/Kg degrees Celcius
What are the units for temperature
Degrees Celcius
What are the units for energy
Joules
What is the equation for Gravitationla Potential Energy?
Mass x Height x Gravity
What are the units for height?
Metres (m)
What are the units for gravity?
N/kg
Newton per Kilogram
What is the gravitational field strength on earth
9.8 N/Kg
What is the equation for Elastic Potential Energy?
1/2 x K x e squared
K= spring constant
e = extension
What are the units for Spring Constant?
N/m
What are the units for extension
Metres (m)
What is extension the same as in the elastic potential equation
Compression
What is the equation for kinetic energy?
1/2 x mass x velocity squared
What are the units for velocity?
Metres/second (m/s)