Change In State Flashcards

1
Q

Endothermic

A

Heat is absorbed

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2
Q

Exothermic

A

Heat is released

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3
Q

Melting

A

The process by which a solid changes into a liquid by absorbing heat

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4
Q

Vaporisation

A

The process by which liquid turns into gas by absorbing heat

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5
Q

Condensation

A

The process by which a gas turns into a liquid by releasing heat

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6
Q

Freezing

A

The process by which a liquid turns into a solid hy releasing heat

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7
Q

What forms the white ring in the ammonia and hydrochloric acid ,where is it and why

A

Ammonia and hydrochloric acid both turn into gases but ammonia is the lighter of the two, so it’s travels faster than the acid.The white ring is caused by the mixing of both cases.The name of the white ring is called ammonium

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8
Q

Atom

A

Is the smallest particle of an element

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9
Q

Element

A

A pure substance made up if only one atom

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10
Q

A proton has what charge?

A

1+

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11
Q

What is the charge of an neutron?

A

0

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12
Q

What is the charge if an electron

A

-1

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13
Q

The mass number is located where

A

On the top left

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14
Q

Where is the atomic number located

A

On thr bottom left

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15
Q

Where is the valency

A

On the top right

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