change forces

Question 1

who identified the six forces affecting school changes?

Answer 1

Sergiovanni

Question 2

rules and mandates? prescribe change

Answer 2

bureaucratic forces

Question 3

personalities, leadership styles, interpersonal skills? push for change

Answer 3

personal forces

Question 4

competition, incentive, individual choices? motivate change

Answer 4

market forces

Question 5

standards of expertise, codes of conduct, collegiality, felt obligations and other professional norm?

Answer 5

professional forces

Question 6

shared values, goals, ideas? compel change

Answer 6

cultural forces

Question 7

democratic social contacts

Answer 7

democratic forces

Question 8

essential contributor to school
effectiveness.

Answer 8

internal commitment

Question 9

all faculty, administrators, and staff experience
a high degree of ownership and a feeling of responsibility

Answer 9

internal commitment

Question 10

__, __, and __ are essential. Responding to the different change forces requires empowering every school
community member. It also requires __and__leadership from school managers and administrators. Furthermore, all the school members must process innovative behaviors and creativity

Answer 10

Collaboration
cooperation
open communication
ethical
moral