Chāndogyopaniṣad Vocab Flashcards
1
Q
āśa
A
he ate
2
Q
upasasāda
A
he went
3
Q
yat kiñca
A
whatever
4
Q
papraccha
A
he asked
5
Q
sarvam ha pratipede
A
he was able to follow everything
6
Q
mahataḥ abhyāhitasya
A
from a blazing fire
7
Q
ekam aṅgāram
A
one ember
8
Q
khadyotamātram
A
the size of a fire fly
9
Q
pariśiṣṭam
A
left/remaining
10
Q
tṛṇaiḥ upasamādhāya
A
when adding grass
11
Q
prājvalayet
A
becomes blazing
12
Q
dahet
A
would burn (opt.)
13
Q
tataḥ api bahu
A
even more than before
14
Q
ekā kalā
A
one part
15
Q
te ṣoḍaśānām kalānām
A
of your 16 parts
16
Q
atiśiṣṭā abhūt
A
remained
17
Q
upasamāhitā annena
A
nourished by food
18
Q
prājvālī
A
has revived
19
Q
etarhi
A
now
20
Q
tayā
A
by that
21
Q
anubhavasi
A
you can understand
22
Q
manaḥ annamayam
A
the mind is nourished by food
23
Q
prāṇaḥ āpomayaḥ
A
vital breath is nourished by water
24
Q
vāk tejomayī
A
speech is nourished by fire/energy
25
tat ha vijajñau
he understood it
26
ha
reportedly
27
vijānīhi
learn (imp.)
28
svapnāntaṃ
concept of deep sleep
29
yatra etat purusa
when this person
30
svapiti
he/she/it sleeps
31
tadā
then
32
sampannaḥ
attains/is endowed with
33
satā
original existence
34
sva
self
35
apīto
to go into (oneself)
36
śakuniḥ
bird
37
sūtreṇa
with a rope
38
prabaddhah
tied/bound
39
diśaṃ diśaṃ
in all directions
40
patitvā
fluttering (abs.) √pat
41
anyatra
elsewhere
42
āyatanam
shelter
43
alabdhvā
having not received/got
44
bhandhana
bondage, act of binding
45
Upaśrayata
resort to/cling to/lean on
46
Aśanā
hunger
47
pipāse
thirst
48
aśiśiṣati
to want to eat, be hungry
49
nāmā
namely
50
aśitaṃ
eaten
51
nayante
carried away pl. pres. √nī
52
go-nāyah
vow leader
53
aśva-nāyaḥ
horse leader
54
puruṣanāya
people leader
55
ityevaṃ
similarly
56
aśa-nāyah
food leader
57
śunga
sprout/shoot
58
utpatita
raised/produced (PPP)
59
amūla
rootless, baseless
60
mūla
root
61
anviccha
search (2nd pres. imp.) √anvis
62
udanyā
leader of water
63
ācaṣṭa
is called
64
yathā tu khalu
as to how
65
imās tisro devatāḥ
these three deities
66
prāpya
having entered (abs.)
67
trivṛt trivṛt
threefold
68
ekaikā
each one
69
purastāt
before
70
prayatah
extends? dies?
71
sampadyate
attains, achieves, merges?
72
parasya
of the supreme
73
aṇiman
subtlest
74
ātmā
self
75
tattvamasi
that thou art
76
madhukṛtah
bees
77
nistiṣṭhanti
they produce
78
madhu
honey
79
nānātyaya
various, many
80
vrksa
tree
81
rasa
sap
82
samavahram
having collected, borught together (rare ger.)
83
ekata
oneness/unity
84
gamayanti
to cause to go (caus.) 3rd p, pl
85
Viveka
discrimination/distinction
86
Sati
in the Self (loc)
87
Sampadya
having met with, acrued, been absorbed in (abs.)
88
imāḥ sarvāḥ prajāḥ
all these beings
89
Sampadyāmaha
meet with/be absorbed in - 1st pl.
90
Vyaghrah
tiger
91
siṃhah
lion
92
vṛkah
wolf
93
varāhah
boar
94
kīṭah
bug, insect
95
pataṅgah
insect/moth
96
daṃśo
flea/gnat
97
maśako
mosquito
98
yadyad
whoever/whatever
99
ābhavanti
arrive at, transform itself, happen to be
100
Anima
the subtlest
101
nadyaḥ
rivers (pl) (nadī)
102
purastāt
from the east
103
prāñc
easterly
104
syandante
they flow (3rd pl.)
105
paścāt
from the west
106
pratyañc
westward
107
Samudra
the sea
108
Apī
to enter into (3rd pl.)
109
Āgamya
having come from (abs)
110
Āgacchāmaha
we go (1st pl.)
111
Asya mahatah vṛkṣasya
of this great tree
112
Mūle
at the root (mūla + loc)
113
Abhyāhanyāt
to strike, (opt. 3rd s.) √abhyāhan
114
Jīvan
as long as it is living
115
Sravet
it flows (opt. 3rd. s)
116
anuprabhūtaḥ
penetrated/pervaded by, saturated with (PPP)
117
pepīyamānah
to drink greedily
118
modamānas
to be merry
119
tiṣṭhati
it stands
120
Śākhā
branch
121
Jahāti
it leaves/abandons (√ha)
122
śuṣyati
to dry/wither
123
Viddhi
know! (2nd imp)
124
apetam
go away, vanish (PPP)
125
mriyate
dies (pass. 3rd s.)
126
Āhara
bring! fetch! (2nd imp.)
127
Nyagrodha
Banyan tree
128
Atas
from this
129
Bhinddhi
break! (2nd imp.)
130
dhānā
grains
131
anu
small
132
etam vai aṇimānam
that subtle part
133
nibhālayasa
you see (2nd s)
134
śraddhatsva
have faith! (2nd imp.)
135
Adhāyā
having placed down (abs)
136
lavaṇametad
this salt
137
udake
in water (loc)
138
upasīdathā
you approach (opt. 2nd s)
139
Abhiprāsya
spitting out, throwing away
140
saṃvartate
all pervading, everywhere
141
saśvat
constantly
142
upatāpinam
causing pain, sick, ill
143
jñātayaḥ
relatives
144
paryupāsate
to sit around
145
hastagṛhītam
hands tied
146
ānayanti
to lead towards, bring (3rd pl)
147
apahārṣīt
to steal/plunder (aor. 3rd s)
148
steya
theft/robbery
149
akārṣīt
to make similar, to do (aor. 3rd s)
150
paraśum
hatchet/axe
151
tapata
make hot, heat up
152
anṛtam
false, a liar
153
ātmānaṃ kurute
proves himself
154
anṛta-abhisaṃdhah
false/dishonest character
155
abhisaṃdhah
attached
156
antardhāya
having hidden/concealed (abs)
157
pratigṛhṇāti
grasps
158
dahyate
is burned (pass.)
159
hanyate
is killed (pass.)
160
satyābhisandhaḥ
honest character
161
mucyate
is released (pass.)
