Champagne Info 1 Flashcards
When did Phylloxera strike in Champagne?
in the 1890s
What was the impact of phyloxera on Champagne producers ?
They began to import other sparking wines and sell them as Champagne
What is the name of the regulaing body of Champage?
CIVC - Comité Interprofessional du Vin de Champagne
What parallel is Champagne located on?
48th
Define bouvreux?
This is a second crop that rarely ripens and is left on the vine
What are four main viticultures concerns for growers in Champagne?
the cold, forst, rain, fungal disease
What are the main soils for Champagne?
belemite chalk, from fossilized remains, micraster chalk
What do the three mains grapes of Champagne add to the blend?
Chard: elegance, longevity, PN: richness/ body, PM; fruitness
How many villages are grand cru status
17
How many villages are premier cru status 17
42
What is the name for the ranking system in Champagne?
Échelle de Crus.
What is NM, RM, CM, RC, SR mean?
Négociant Manipulant - house works as a negociant, Récoltant Manipulant - grower producer, Coopérative Manipulant - this is a co-op, Récoltant Coopérateur
What are the sweetness levels for Champagne?
Brut Nature, (0-3) Extra Brut,(0-6) Brut, (0-12)Extra Dry (12-17), Sec,(17-32) Demi-Sec(32-50), Doux (50+)
Is Transvasage permitted on Magnums of Champagne?
No, it’s jeroboams or higher or bottles smaller than a half bottle
What are the available styles of Champagne?
Blanc de Blancs ,Blanc de Noirs, Prestige Cuvée (Tête de Cuvée), Single Vineyard Champagne:, Special Club Prestige Cuvée: