challenges from left and right wing Flashcards

1
Q

which parties did not support the SPD and the Weimar Republic?

A

Extreme left and extreme right wing

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2
Q

state some beliefs of the right wing party

A

wanted a strong army, supported private ownership of land and business, saw the nation as more important than the individual

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3
Q

state some beliefs of the left wing party

A

wanted to cooperate with other nations, wanted to end private ownership of land and business, wanted Germany to be controlled by its people

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4
Q

who was the main right wing party in Germany in 1919?

A

DNVP

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5
Q

who was the main left wing party in Germany in 1919?

A

KPD

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6
Q

name the two leaders of the spartacists

A

rosa luxemburg and karl liebknecht

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7
Q

what kind of group where the Sparticists?

A

Left wing party

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8
Q

Who did the Sparticists have backing from?

A

They had backing from the Soviet union

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9
Q

When did the Sparticist revolt take place?

A

January 1919

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10
Q

The Sparticists took over the government’s ____________ and telegraph bureau

A

Newspaper

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11
Q

who did the Weimar government send in to end the Sparticist revolt ?

A

Freikorps

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12
Q

The Friekorps had __________ men in March 1919

A

250,000

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13
Q

who were the Friekorps ?

A

right wing ex soldiers who hated communists

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14
Q

Putsch definition

A

A violent attempt to overthrow a government

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15
Q

what is a trade union?

A

an organization of workers in a trade or profession which has been formed to protect their rights and interests

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16
Q

when did the Friekorps troops march on Berlin?

A

March 1920

17
Q

how many political assassinations took place between 1919-1922?

18
Q

give three examples of political challenges and attacks on the Weimar Republic

A

the Sparticist revolt, the kapp putsch and the general strike

19
Q

name the nationalist politician who was put in charge by the rebels

A

dr wolfgang kapp

20
Q

most victims of the assassinations were left wing or _____________ ___________

A

moderate politicians

21
Q

____ left wing assassins were convicted and executed

22
Q

give two features of the Kapp Putsch

A
  1. the head of the army refused to help the Weimar government resist the Friekorps
  2. the national strike led to the end of the putsch