Challenges Flashcards
Rio (social)
This has led to informal settlements, called
shanty towns or favelas, being established
around the urban centers. In fact, in Rio de
Janeiro alone, there are approximately 2 million
favela inhabitants
Rio (environmental)
It is estimated that 37% of water is lost
through leaky pipes, fraud and illegal access
Rio (economic)
cities do not have the time
or resources to accommodate and employ these
people. Therefore, the migrants arrive to find
themselves living in poor conditions and fighting
for a degree of quality of life
Condition in squatter settlements
There is a high murder
rate of 20/1000 people .
Bham (economic)
The decline of manufacturing industry =rising
unemployment, poverty and urban deprivation.
Bham (environmental)
Waste disposal is an environmental challenge. As the
population increases the amount of waste produced
increases, & 20% of all waste was recycled in
Birmingham in 2015= more waste in landfills
Bham (environmental)
Waste disposal is an environmental challenge. As the
population increases the amount of waste produced
increases, & 20% of all waste was recycled in
Birmingham in 2015= more waste in landfills
Bham (social)
Birmingham has a range of ethnicities which are
often segregated in areas around the city= social
tension