chain of infection Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 6 components of chain of infection

A

Infectious Agent> reservoir> portal of exit > mode of transmission > portal of entry > susceptible host

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2
Q

infectious agent (causative)

A

the pathogen - bacteria , viruses , fungi , protozoa

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3
Q

reservoir

A

Location where and infectious agent may survive, a population infested with the causative agent

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4
Q

portal of exit

A

pathway where infectious agent exits the infected host wound drainage , urine, feces(skin cuts , respirartory track , mother to fetus )

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5
Q

mode of transmission

A

infectious agent moves from a reservoir to a suspectible host

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6
Q

types of contract transmission

A
Direct-person to person
Direct- animal to person
Indirect- fomites to person
Airbourne
Vectorbourne
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7
Q

fomites

A

Inanimate object capable of transmitting disease

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8
Q

direct person to person

A

Hands
Sexual
Intrauterine or transplacental

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9
Q

direct animal to person

A

Hands
Sexual
Intrauterine or transplacental

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