Chain Of Infection Flashcards

1
Q

Types of infective agents

5

A
Bacteria
Viruses 
Protozoa 
Fungi 
Helminthes
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2
Q

Single cell microorganism multiples rapidly

A

Bacteria/ infectious agent

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3
Q

DNA or RNA is encased in protein coating. Viruses cannot reproduce outside living host cell
Effects the cell

A

Virus / infectious agent

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4
Q

Unicellular micro organisms, affect blood brain intestines

Malaria

A

Protozoa/Infectious agent

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5
Q

Tiny primitive organisms no chlorophyll

A

Fungi/infectious agent

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6
Q

Worms are flukes

A

Helminthes/Infectious agent

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7
Q

Place where pathogen grow
Examples
Patient staff member animal Food

A

Reservoir part of chain of infection

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8
Q

Exit for pathogen to leave post through blood skin mucous membrane respiratory tracts genitourinary tract and Gastro intestinal tract
Leaves and infects another

A

Portal of exit portal of entry

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9
Q

How infectious agents move from one to another

A

Mode of transmission

Infectious agent

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10
Q

Touch airborne droplets medical instruments mosquitoes vermin

A

Mode of transmission

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11
Q

Most frequent source of HAIs

2

A

Contact

Direct and indirect

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12
Q

Person to person physical contact between source and hose

A

Direct contact

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13
Q

Inanimate object involves contact with contaminated

A

Indirect contact

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14
Q

Occurs through bite from fleas ticks and mosquitoes

A

Vector transmission

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15
Q

Infection that occurs from big droplets from infected person short distance Nose conjunctiva mouth

A

Droplet infection

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16
Q

Infection occurs particles disbursed and air but inhalation examples coughing and sneezing

A

Airborne infection

17
Q

The most infective barrier to infection

A

Intact skin

18
Q

Person who you after pathogen enters the body because I cannot fight off the pathogen

A

Susceptible host

Each week state of health broken skin

19
Q

Basic procedures such as being a puncture surgery or IVs

A

susceptible to infection
Venipuncture draw blood
Iv put something in

20
Q

Single most effective method of spread of preventing disease

A

HAnd washing

21
Q

AIDS in removal of organism

A

Soap or detergent

22
Q

Kills or suppresses growth of microorganisms

A

Antimicrobial