Ch.9 - The Regulation of Financial Advisors Flashcards
What law or Act controls the regulation of a financial advisor?
Investment Advisors Act of 1940
What are the 3 things that will have to be in place for the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 to apply?
IA-770
(ABC)
- Advice: The person gives advice about securities
- Business: The person is in a business that provides securities
- Commission: The person is being paid fees/commission/etc.
True or false.
Both, fees for advice as well as commissions on securities, count as compensation under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940?
True
If you are required to register with the state, are you required to register with the SEC?
No
True or false.
A bank or bank holding company is considered an investment advisor.
False
Is someone who only performs incidental investment services (e.g. Lawyer, engineer, teacher, or accountant) considered an investment advisor?
No
Is a broker or dealer performing services outside of their practice, and gets no special compensation, considered an investment advisor?
No
Is someone that gives advice only on US government securities considered an investment advisor?
No
An investment advisor whose clients reside in their home state and they don’t provide advice on securities listed on the national exchange, do they have to register with the SEC?
No
An investment advisor who’s clients are only insurance companies, do they have to register with the SEC?
No
Does an investment advisor who has less than 15 clients within 12 month span have to register with the SEC?
No
An investment advisor who is a director, employee, or volunteer of a charity required to register with the SEC?
No
Does a commodity trading advisor not acting as an investment advisor required to register with the SEC?
No
Advisors with less than $100 million assets under management has to register with the…
state.
The state determines this every year
Who are the 6 groups of advisors that must register with the SEC?
– Advisers under an investment company that is registered.
– If your office is in Wyoming or outside of the US
– Rating organizations that are registered as advisers (Moody’s)
– Internet investment advisors
– Pension consultants that have more than $50 million in assets
– Startup advisers that are expected to be eligible for registration with the SEC within 120 days
If a financial advisor is subject to the SEC regulation, they are responsible for the following…
(RBCLRFA)
SEC Responsibilities Registartion Brochures Contracts Labels Recordkeeping Fees Avoiding fraud
Advisers are required to comply with the Investment Advisors Act of 1940 and become a registered investment advisor by completing…
Form ADV.
Under Form ADV, fees are charged are based on…
the assets under management.
What are the two parts under Form ADV?
Part I – general information regarding the applicant/clients
Part II – types of services/fees/transactions
Registered Investment Advisors must comply with an 18-step…
recordkeeping requirement.
FYI
- Journal requirement
- Ledger requirement
- Securities purchased record
- Retention of canceled checks
- Retention of pain/unpaid bills
- Retention of trial balance and financial statements
- Retention of written communication
- Records of discretionary account
- Evidence of discretionary authority
- Retention of written agreements
- Retention of communications recommending specific securities
- Code of ethics
- Access persons
- Retention of written disclosure documents
- Retention of disclosure documents
- Record of rate-of-return calculation
- Books and records pertaining to political contributions
- Development, maintenance, and review of policies and procedures
How long must advisers retain cancel checks, financial statements, and bank statements?
5 years.
Registered Investment Advisors must retain written communication and written agreement sent to…
clients/prospects.
If the recordkeeping requirements are violated, what type of penalties are available as a repercussion?
Civil and criminal
Investment advisors must have policies reducing the likelihood of…
insider trading.