Ch.9 Pathology

Question 1

Study of the kidney

Answer 1

Nephrology

Question 2

Study of urine

Answer 2

Urology

Question 3

Without urine condition Complete suppression of urine formed by the kidneys and a complete lack or urine excretion

Answer 3

Anuria

Question 4

Nitrogenous waste blood condition Accumulation of nitrogenous waste in the bloodstream

Answer 4

Azotemia

Question 5

Bacteria urine condition Presence of bacteria in the urine

Answer 5

Bacteriuria

Question 6

Urinary bladder pain

Answer 6

Cystalgia

Question 7

Bladder stone

Answer 7

Cystolith

Question 8

Abnormal flow condition of bladder Profuse bleeding from the urinary bladder

Answer 8

Cystorrhagia

Question 9

Difficult or painful urine

Answer 9

Dysuria

Question 10

Sugar urine condition Presence of sugar in the urine

Answer 10

Glycosuria

Question 11

Blood urine condition Presence of blood in the urine*

Answer 11

Hematuria

Question 12

Ketones urine condition Presence of ketones in the urine

Answer 12

Ketonuria

Question 13

Kidney stone

Answer 13

Nephrolith

Question 14

Abnormal softening of the kidney

Answer 14

Nephromalacia

Question 15

Enlarged kidney

Answer 15

Nephromegaly

Question 16

Kidney hardening

Answer 16

Nephrosclerosis

Question 17

Night urine condition Having to urinate frequently during the night

Answer 17

Nocturia

Question 18

Scanty urine condition Producing too little urine

Answer 18

Oliguria

Question 19

Many urine condition Producing an unusually large volume of urine

Answer 19

Polyuria

Question 20

Protein urine condition Presence of protein in the urine

Answer 20

Proteinuria

Question 21

Pus urine condition Presence of pus in the urine

Answer 21

Pyuria

Question 22

Urine blood condition Accumulation of waste products in the bloodstream

Answer 22

Uremia

Question 23

Ureter dilated

Answer 23

Ureterectasis

Question 24

Ureter stone

Answer 24

Ureterolith

Question 25

*Ureter narrowing*

Answer 25

Ureterostenosis

Question 26

*Urethra pain*

Answer 26

Urethralgia

Question 27

*Urethra abnormal flow condition* Profuse bleeding from the urethra

Answer 27

Urethrorrhagia

Question 28

*Urethra narrowing*

Answer 28

Urethrostenosis

Question 29

*Inflammation of the kidney (primarily of the glomerulus)

Answer 29

Glomerulonephritis

Question 30

*Water kidney abnormal condition*

Answer 30

Hydronephrosis

Question 31

Kidney inflammmation

Answer 31

Nephritis

Question 32

*Condition of stones kidney*

Answer 32

Nephrolithasis

Question 33

Kidney tumor

Answer 33

Nephroma

Question 34

Kidney disease

Answer 34

Nephropathy

Question 35

Kidney dropping

Answer 35

Nephroptosis

Question 36

Inflammation of renal pelvis

Answer 36

Pyelitis

Question 37

Bladder inflammation

Answer 37

Cystitis

Question 38

Bladder protrusion

Answer 38

Cystocele