Ch.8 Intellectual Property Rights Flashcards
Intellectual property
Property resulting from intellectual,
creative processes.
examples of intellectual property
patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets
A ____ is a distinctive mark, motto, device, or implement that a manufacturer stamps, prints, or otherwise affixes to the goods it produces so that they may be identified on the market and their origins made known.
Trademark
In 1995, Congress amended the Lanham Act by passing the Federal Trademark Dilution Act, which allowed trademark owners to bring suits in federal court for trademark dilution. T or F
True
The following is a doctrine under which distinctive or famous trademarks, are protected from certain unauthorized uses regardless of a showing of competition or a likelihood of confusion..
Dilution
A ____ is a government grant that gives an inventor the exclusive right or privilege to make, use or sell his or her invention for a limited time period.
Patent
Almost anything is patentable, except:
The laws of nature, natural phenomena, and abstract ideas
The fair use of a copyrighted work is not an infringement of copyright for the following purposes:
Criticism and comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, research
A ___ provides the exclusive right of authors to publish, print, or sell an intellectual production for a statutory period of time.
Copyright
If a patent is infringed, the patent holder may not sue for relief in federal court. T or F
False, the patent holder MAY sue
Protection of trade secrets extends to both ideas and their expression. T or F
True
Trade secrets must be registered for protection.
False
A trademark owner that successfully proves infringement can recover:
actual damages, the profits that the infringer wrongfully received, and attorney’s fees
Strong distinctive marks can be…
fanciful (invented words), arbitrary (common words used uncommon way), and suggestive (nature of the product) EX of each: Google, Apple, and Dairy Queen)
The most commonly granted remedy for trademark infringement is an ____ to prevent further infringement.
injunction