Ch8 Immigration Flashcards

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1
Q

La pauvreté

A

Poverty

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2
Q

La misère

A

Dire poverty

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3
Q

La détresse

A

Misery

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4
Q

extrême

A

Dire

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5
Q

La persécution

A

Persecution

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6
Q

Les épreuves / la souffrance

A

Hardship

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7
Q

Un contestataire/ un dissident

A

A dissident / a dissenter

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8
Q

Un exode

A

An exodus

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9
Q

L’exile

A

Exile

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10
Q

Un exilé

A

An exile

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11
Q

Échapper à / s’échapper de

A

Escape from

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12
Q

Fuir

A

Flee / run away (from)

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13
Q

Migrer

A

Migrate

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14
Q

Émigrer

A

Emigrate

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15
Q

S’exiler

A

Go into exile

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16
Q

Chasser (dans le sens faire fuir)

A

Drive away

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17
Q

Persécuter

A

Persecute

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18
Q

Opprimer

A

Oppress

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19
Q

Malheureux

A

Miserable

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20
Q

Tyrannique

A

Tyrannical

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21
Q

Une incitation

A

An incentive

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22
Q

L’attrait

A

Attraction / appeal

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23
Q

L’attrait (trompeur) / le leurre

A

Lure

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24
Q

Le désir ardent / l’aspiration

A

Yearning

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25
Q

L’envie/ l’aspiration

A

Longing

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26
Q

La recherche (de)

A

The search (for)

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27
Q

La soif (de)

A

The thirst (for)

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28
Q

Un pôle d’attraction / un aimant

A

A magnet

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29
Q

La liberté

A

Freedom

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30
Q

Une occasion

A

An opportunity

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31
Q

Un gagne-pain

A

A livelihood

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32
Q

Un abri / refuge

A

A shelter

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33
Q

Les conditions de vie

A

Living conditions

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34
Q

Une perspective

A

A prospect

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35
Q

La richesse / l’abondance

A

Affluence

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36
Q

La fortune/ la richesse

A

Wealth

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37
Q

Les richesses

A

Riches

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38
Q

L’ascension sociale

A

Upward mobility

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39
Q

Un cas d’ascension fulgurante

A

A success story

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40
Q

Une réussite spectaculaire

A

A rags-to-riches story

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41
Q

Réaliser un rêve

A

Fulfil a dream

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42
Q

Satisfaire des attentes

A

Meet expectations

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43
Q

Souhaiter avoir quelque chose

A

Wish for something

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44
Q

Désirer

A

Yearn for

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45
Q

Désirer / aspirer à

A

Long for

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46
Q

Être attiré par

A

Be attracted to

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47
Q

Gagner sa vie

A

Earn a living

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48
Q

Satisfaire les besoins de sa famille

A

Provide for one’s family

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49
Q

Chercher refuge

A

Seek refuge

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50
Q

Trouver refuge

A

Find shelter

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51
Q

S’enrichir

A

Become/ get rich

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52
Q

S’élever

A

Rise

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53
Q

S’élever socialement

A

Work one’s way up

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54
Q

Chercher de l’or (en creusant)

A

Dig for gold

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55
Q

Découvrir de l’or

A

Discover / strike gold

56
Q

Faire fortune

A

Make a fortune

57
Q

Construire un empire

A

Set up an empire

58
Q

Passer du dénuement à l’opulence

A

Go from rags to richies

59
Q

Paisible / pacifique

A

Peaceful

60
Q

Attirant

A

Appealing

61
Q

Attrayant/ tentant

A

Enticing/ alluring

62
Q

Plein d’espoir

A

Hopeful

63
Q

La nourriture exotique

A

Ethnic food

64
Q

Un arrière plan culturel

A

A cultural background

65
Q

Un ancêtre

A

An ancestor

66
Q

Une personne d’origine étrangère

A

A foreign-born person

67
Q

Se distinguer/ ne pas passer inaperçu

A

Stand out

68
Q

Apprécier

A

Value

69
Q

Concilier

A

Reconcile

70
Q

A l’esprit ouvert / sans préjugés

A

Open-minded

71
Q

D’origine étrangère

A

Foreign-born

72
Q

De la seconde génération

A

Second-generation

73
Q

La frontière

A

The Border

74
Q

La police des frontières

A

The Border Patrol

75
Q

Limiter le flot

A

Curb thé flow

76
Q

Restreindre

A

Restrict

77
Q

Resserrer / renforcer

A

Tighten

78
Q

Interdire

A

Ban

79
Q

Empêcher d’entrer

A

Keep out

80
Q

Renvoyer

A

Send back

81
Q

Reconduire (a la frontière)

A

Escort back (to the border)

82
Q

Jeter dehors

A

Kick out

83
Q

Insurmontable

A

Unsurpassable

84
Q

Sévère

A

Harsh

85
Q

Des sentiments xénophobes

A

Anti-immigrant feeling

86
Q

L’animosité / le ressentiment

A

Resentment

87
Q

Un bouc-émissaire

A

A scapegoat

88
Q

Un fardeau social

A

A social burden

89
Q

Être victime de discrimination

A

Be discriminated against

90
Q

En vouloir à / ne pas supporter

A

Resent

91
Q

Mépriser

A

Look down on

92
Q

Rendre qqn responsable de

A

Blame sb for

93
Q

Séparer isoler exclure de

A

Segregate (from)

94
Q

Discriminatoire

A

Discriminatory

95
Q

Amer / plein de ressentiments

A

Resentful

96
Q

La nationalité

A

Citizenship

97
Q

Un citoyen potentiel

A

A would-be citizen

98
Q

S’intégrer

A

Assimilate

99
Q

Se fondre dans

A

Blend / merge into

100
Q

Demander la nationalité

A

Apply for citizenship

101
Q

Accorder la nationalité

A

Grant citizen

102
Q

Un mélange

A

A medley

103
Q

Un creuset

A

A melting-pot

104
Q

Un atout

A

An asset

105
Q

Un emprunt (style, couture)

A

Borrowing

106
Q

Choisir (un nom, une couleur)

A

To settle on

107
Q

Régler une affaire

A

To settle a business

108
Q

Trancher (arbitre)

A

To settle an argument

109
Q

S’installer se calmer se ranger

A

To settle down

110
Q

Se contenter de

A

To settle for

111
Q

Travailler dur

A

Work hard, toil

112
Q

Trimer, travailler comme un forçant

A

Slave away

113
Q

Ramasser (des fruits)

A

Pick (fruit…)

114
Q

Tirer profit de

A

Take advantage of

115
Q

Bon marche

A

Cheap

116
Q

Non qualifié

A

Unskilled

117
Q

Travailleur, laborieux

A

Hard-working

118
Q

Sous-payé

A

Underpaid

119
Q

Un immigré en règle

A

A legal immigrant

120
Q

Un demandeur d’asile

A

An asylum seeker

121
Q

Un étranger

A

A foreigner

122
Q

Un réfugié politique

A

A politcal refugee

123
Q

Un citoyen de seconde zone

A

À second class citizen

124
Q

Un immigré clandestin

A

An illegal immigrant / alien

125
Q

Un travailleur sans papier

A

An undocumented worker

126
Q

Un passeur

A

A smuggler

127
Q

Un permis de travail

A

A work permit

128
Q

Un permis de séjour

A

A Green Card

129
Q

Entrer clandestinement

A

Enter illegally

130
Q

Se faufiler, entrer clandestinement

A

Sneak into

131
Q

Demander l’asile

A

Seek asylum

132
Q

Excéder une durée fixée

A

Overstay

133
Q

Faire entrer clandestinement

A

Smuggle (into)

134
Q

Déraciné

A

Uprooted

135
Q

Sans racines

A

Rootless

136
Q

Sans racines

A

Rootless

137
Q

Une entrave, une gêne

A

A hindrance