Ch8: Home and Car Insurance Flashcards
What is insurance?
protection against possible financial loss
What is an isurance company?
risk-sharing firm that assumes financial responsibility for losses from an insured risk
When obtaining insurance, you purchase a ____ known as _____
policy, coverage
The insured policyholder pays ________ ______
periodic premium
What is risk?
chance of loss or injury; uncertainty or lack of predictability
What is peril?
anything that may cause loss; usually an event–fire, windstorm, robbery, accidents
Hazard
anything that increases likelihood of a loss–driving drunk, defective house wiring
What are the most common types of risk?
personal, property, and liability
Personal risk
loss of income or life; caused by illness, old age, uemployment
Property risk
losses to property; caused by perils such as fire or theft
Liability Risks
losses caused by negligence resulting in injury or property damage
Pure risks are _______ while speculative risks are ___________
insurable, uninsurable
Types of pure risk
property, personal, liability
What is negligence?
failure to take ordinary care to prevent accidents
Risk Management
organized plan for protecting yourself, your family, and your property; avoidance, reduction, assumption, shifting
Things to include in your insurance plan
what you need to insure, how much to insure it for, what kind of insurance should you buy, who should you buy insurance from
what is a claim
a request for payment to cover financial loses
Potential property losses
home, automobile, furniture, clothing, and personal belongings