ch8 - borrowing Flashcards

1
Q

define borrowing

A

getting a sum of money from a financial institution which must be paid back plus interest

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2
Q

what is a loan?

A

a sum of money that is borrowed from a financial institution and then paid back in instalments

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3
Q

what is a collateral?

A

something of value that the borrower promise to give to the lender in the event of non-payment of loan

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4
Q

what is a guarantor

A

a person who agrees to pay the loan if the applicant is unable to pay

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5
Q

what is a mortgage?

A

a loan to buy a house or other property

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6
Q

what is APR

A

annual percentage rate charged on a loan

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7
Q

what is HP

A

hire purchase

allows a person to use good while they are paying them off

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8
Q

what is leasing?

A

allows a person to use good for a period of time without ever owning them

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9
Q

what is debt ?

A

a sum of money that is owed / overdue

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10
Q

sources of borrowing

A
  • banks
  • credit unions
  • moneylenders
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11
Q

mid term loan v long term loan

A

mid term - paid back to the lender in instalments over 1 - 5 yrs eg car
long term - repaid over more than 5 yrs eg house

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12
Q

the amount of money that a person can borrow depends on … (4)

A

income, job security, existing loans, credit history

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13
Q

cost of loan calculation

A

cost of loan = amount repaid - amount borrowed

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14
Q

borrowers rights and responsibilities

A

rights

  • know the apr
  • know the total cost of the loan
  • to cancel the loan within 14 days of signing (cooling off period)
  • know the number of payments to be made and the amount of each one
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