Ch.8-9 Photosynthesis and Cellualar Respiration Flashcards
Autotrophs
Make their own food
Heterotrophs
Consume food
Adenosine triphosphate
Store and release energy
The photosynthesis
Light to food
Pigments
Light-absorbing molecule; paint
Chlorophyll
Principle pigment; green leaf
Thylakoids
Saclike photosynthetic membranes; green ziplock
Photosytems
A cluster of pigments
Stroma
Outside thylakoids
NADP+
electron Carrier molecule
Light-dependent reaction
Water in, O2 out
ATP synthase
Enzyme makes protein
Calvin cycle
CO2 in, sugar out
Calorie
Raises temperature, unit of heat
Glycolysis
Pyruvic avid to glucose
Cellular respiration
Food to ATP
NAD+
Electron carrier
Fermentation
glycolysis to no oxygen
Anaerobic
Not in air
Aerobic
In the air
Krebs cycle
Pyruvic to citric to ATP
Electron transport chain
High-energy electron to ATP