Ch.7 Flashcards

1
Q

Define: nationality

A

Identify with a group of people who share legal attachment and personal allegiance to a particular country

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2
Q

Define; self determination

A

Concept that ethnicities have the right to govern themselves

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3
Q

Define; nation-state

A

State whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a certain ethnicity that has been transformed into an ethnicity

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4
Q

Define; nationalism

A

Loyalty and devotion to a nationality

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5
Q

Define; race

A

Identity with a group of people who share biological ancestry

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6
Q

Define; racism

A

When you judge a person based on race instead of ethnicity

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7
Q

Define; blockbusting

A

Real estate bought house from whites for little money and sold house to black for alot

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8
Q

Define; apartheid

A

Separation of races in South Africa

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9
Q

Define; ethnic cleansing

A

A process in which a more powerful ethnic group forcibly removes a less powerful ethnic group in order to create an ethically homogeneous group

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10
Q

Define; Balkanization

A

Process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicities

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11
Q

2 most numerous ethnicities

A

Hispanics and African Americans

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12
Q

Denmark is a good example of a European nation state because

A

The territory it occupied by the Danish ethnicity closely corresponds to the state of ethnicity

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13
Q

Denmark isn’t a good example of a nation-state because

A

It’s border doesn’t precisely split the Danish and Germans.

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14
Q

Nationalism is a

A

Centripetal force

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15
Q

_______ created Apartheid.

To _______.

A

The Boers- white control

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16
Q

_______ ________ was SouthAfricas first black president.

A

Nelson Mandela

17
Q

Please vs. Ferguson caused _______.

A

The “Seperate but equal”

18
Q

2 ways ethnicities are distributed

A
  1. Clustered in specific areas within a country

2. Area inhabited could closely match boundaries of a country.

19
Q

Within a country; 2 scales of clusters

A
  1. Regions

2. Neighborhood

20
Q

Largest forced migration

A

WWII