Ch7

Question 1

Hep b

Answer 1

Most threatening to the fetus and neonate

Question 2

Perinatal transmission of HIV

Answer 2

Decreased significantly because of administration of antiretroviral prophylaxis zidovudine
Side effects bone marrow suppression

Question 3

Vaginal birth may be a option for a woman with hiv

Answer 3

Viral loads of fewer than 1000 copies per ml at 36 weeks

Question 4

Ages of most std

Answer 4

15-24

Question 5

Bacterial vaginosis

Answer 5

Most common
Women with new or multiple partners
Douche don’t use condoms
Bv can increase susceptibility to sti
Fishy odor
The presence of 20 clue cells
Treatment oral metronidazole not recommended if mother is breast feeding after 12-24hrs after last dose

Question 6

Chlamydia

Answer 6

Most frequently reported std
Abnormal vaginal discharge painful urinating
Asymptomatic
Direct exam of cells
Treatment azithromycin 1 dose

Question 7

Gonorrhea

Answer 7

Oldest communicable disease
Symptoms thick yellowish greenish discharge from the vagina
2-7 day incubation
Culture of discharge diagnostic test
Treatment ceftriaxone+doxycycline
Monitor for pid

Question 8

Syphillis

Answer 8

Primary- 5-90days painless chancre
Secondary 6weeks to 6 months-copper colored rash on palms and soles
Treatment penicillin g or erythromycin

Question 9

Viral stds

Answer 9

Herpes genitalia simplex virus 2
Difficult voiding
Reoccurs times of stress infection menses
Treatment-acyclovir
Hpv is linked to cervical cancer most common
Symptoms may itch /burn small lesions
viral sti
Vaccination

Question 10

Vaginitis

Answer 10

Abnormal vaginal discharge cause by infections

Question 11

Candidiasis

Answer 11

Yeast infection 2nd most common vaginal infection
Antibiotic therapy,diabetes,pregnancy,obesity tight clothes

Question 12

Trichomonias

Answer 12

Almost always a sti/odor
Yellowish greenish discharge that is frothy inflammation of vulva
Vaginal swab
Wet mounts