Ch6: Genes And DNA Flashcards

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1
Q

Nucleotide

A

In a nucleic-acid chain, a subunit that consists of a sugar, a phosphate, and a nitrogenous base.

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2
Q

RNA

A

Ribonucleic acid, a molecule that is present in all living cells and that plays a role in protein production.

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3
Q

Ribosome

A

A cell organelle composed of RNA and protein; the site of protein synthesis.

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4
Q

Mutation

A

A change in the nucleotide-base sequence of a gene or DNA molecule.

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5
Q

DNA

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid, a molecule that is present in all living cells and that contains the information that determines the traits that a living thing inherits and needs to live.

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