ch.6 Business Strategy: Differentiation, Cost Leadership, and Integration Flashcards
Define business-level strategy and describe how it determines a firm’s strategic position.
business level strategy is how we conduct business.
it discuss the 4W and H
strategic position is how is determined by business strategy because it tells the company how to position itself with regard to value and cost. High value = higher cost
strategic trade-offs
Value creation
Value> cost
Examples of business strategy
Differentiation and Cost leadership
scope
choosing to pursue specific niche market or go broader
goal of differentiation strategy.
the goal of differentiation strategy is to increase the perceived value goods & services
Differentiation strategy
non price attributes is focus of competition
unique value drivers (differentiation strategy)
- product features
- customer service
- customization
- complements
they only help competitive advantage if they exceed value more than increase in the cost
Competitive advantage =
value created> then competitors
goal of cost leadership strategy
the goal is to decrease cost belows
unique cost drivers
- input factors
- economies of scale
- learning curve
- experience curve
dis/economies of scale,MES
basically talking about that graph
economies of scale is when the per unit cost of an output goes down
MES is the minimum efficient scale: basically effieecent or equilibrium
Explain why it is difficult to succeed at an integration strategy.
- you have to balance trade offs in differentiation and low cost
- you have parts in the chain that are fundamentally different from each other
- you could get stuck in the middle and fail at both, getting competitive disadvantage
cost/value drivers of integration strategy
leverage quality,economies of scope,innovation, firm structure, culture, routines
trade offs between low cost and differentiation strategy settled at
business level or at corporate level
Describe and evaluate the dynamics of competitive positioning.
- positions change to adapt to environment
- productivity frontier: what is the best practice at the time, with relationship of cost/value
- not reach productivity means competitive disadvantage