Ch.6 Business Cycles Flashcards
Microeconomics
decisions made by firms and individuals
Macroeconomics
overall behavior of economy
Paradox of Thrift
families and businesses worried about hard times so they cut their spending which harms everyone
Self-Regulating Economy
economic problems can be corrected by invisible hand no govt interference
Keynesian Economy
the depressed economy is the result of inadequate spending where govt intervention is needed
Monetary Policy
changes in quantity of money to alter interest rates
Fiscal Policy
changes in govt. spending and taxes
Recessions (contraction, trough)
economic downturn when output and employement are failing
Expansions (recovery, peak)
economic upturn when output and employment is rising
Business Cycles
alternation b/w recessions and expansions
Peak to Trough
Business Cycle are represented as
GDP
GDP=C+I+G+X-IM