Ch.58 Review Flashcards

1
Q

_____________ technique is to remove plaque and stains from the coronal surface of the teeth.

A

Coronal polishing

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2
Q

What type of staining is an example of dental amalgam stains?

A

Intrinsic stains (black stains)

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3
Q

Coronal polishing cups are made from ________ material for people with latex allergies

A

Synthetic Rubber

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4
Q

___________ polishing paste is recommended from patients with hybrid composites and resin restorations

A

Aluminum Oxide (low-abrasive)

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5
Q

___________ is the least invasive option for removing dental stains that cannot be removed manually with a tooth brush

A

Tooth whitening

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6
Q

True or False: Black stains have no relationship to poor oral hygiene

A

True

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7
Q

To avoid injury, the rubber polishing cups is directed _______ the gingival third and press _______ against the tooth surface.

A

Away from / lightly

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8
Q

Beside a patient napkin, what is another time a patient should have on during the prophylaxis procedure?

A

Safety glasses

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9
Q

Air polishing technique uses a specially designed hand piece that steams out warm water and ________.

A

Sodium Bicarbonate

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10
Q

Air-powder polishing technique removes _________ stains

A

Surface, supragingival extrinsic

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11
Q

When using a bristle brush, apply lightly to the tooth surface while using the ________ speed

A

Low

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12
Q

Removal of calculus and debris is done before __________ procedure

A

Oral prophylaxis

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13
Q

Rubber cup polishing is the most common technique used for _____________

A

Stain removal

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14
Q

A point of support that works as a lever for movement is termed _________.

A

Fulcrum

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15
Q

Normally, who are the ones that can perform scaling on the teeth

A

RDH

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16
Q

The _______ grasp is used when holding the right- angel handpiece

17
Q

The abrasive agent used during coronal polishing, removes a small amount of the fluoride-rich outer ___________.

A

Enamel layer

18
Q

True or false : Tetracycline stain is an endogenous stain.

19
Q

The recommended polishing paste are those with _______ polish and _______ abrasion levels

A

High / low

20
Q

Polish teeth that have _________ is the therory of selective polishing

A

Extrinsic stains

21
Q

True or False: Tetracycline stains can be removed easily

22
Q

The purpose of the fulcrum is to provide ___________

A

Hand stability

23
Q

A right-handed operator generally begins seated at the ____ o’clock position, and a left handled operator begins seated at the ___ o’clock position.

24
Q

When polishing the lingual surface of the maxillary right quadrant the patients head is positioned
___________.

A

Up and slightly turned away from the operator

25
Scientific evidence has shown that polishing _______ the uptake of professionally applied fluoride. Therefore, polishing is _______ before fluoride application.
Does not improve / not necessary
26
_________ are used for patients to identify areas of plaque
Disclosing agent
27
When using polishing paste, what consistency of paste works more effectively?
Prophy paste
28
What type of polishing refers to polishing the root surfaces that have been exposed during periodontal surgery?
Therapeutic polishing
29
Red wine _______ be removed from the tooth surface
Can
30
Stains that are dull and yellowish-brown are usually caused from _________ or __________.
Inadequate toothpaste or poor hygiene
31
When polishing the mandibular arch, the patient’s chin should be ____ and the chin should be ____ for the maxillary
Down ; up
32
The rubber cub is placed _______ against the tooth
Flat
33
What type of brush/cup would be used for polishing deep pits and fissures on the enamel surfaces.
Bristle
34
The term _________ is used to describe the placement of the third finger of the hand to stabilize the hand piece or instrument being used
Fulcrum
35
_________ stains can be found in children’s teeth, can be caused by poor hygiene and the fungi that are retained in bacterial plaque
Green stain
36
What are some reasons why you do not use prophy angels at a high-speed?
To avoid friction heat and gingival trauma
37
True or False: Coronal polishing decreases fluoride uptake.
False