Ch.5 - present progressive (15) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the construction for present progressive?

A

estar + present participle

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2
Q

how to form present participle of -ar verbs

A

add ando to the stem

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3
Q

how to form present participle of -ir and -er verbs?

A

add iendo to the stem

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4
Q

unaccented I between to vowels becomes a…

A

letter y:

example leer: le + iendo = leyendo

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5
Q

-ir stem changing verbs also changes in the present participle

A

examples:
preferir > prefiero > prefiriendo
dormir > duermo > durmiendo

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6
Q

reflexive pronouns can be attached to a present participle or preceed the conjugated estar. There is an accent on the present particple when pronouns are attached

A

Pablo se está bañando.

Pablo está bañándose.

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