Ch.4 Vocab (foundations) Flashcards
Aquired Immunity
Immunity that is developed after overcoming a diease, through inoculation
(flu vaccinations) or through exposure to natural allergens (pollen, cat dander, and ragweed)
Allergies
Hypersensitvity disorders of the immune system
A
Antibiotics
Substances that kill or slow the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms
Carbohydrates
Nutrients neede for energy to run every function within the body
Ergonomics
the science of designing the workplace as well as its equipment and tools to make specific body movements more comfortable, efficient, and safe
Fats
Nutrients needed for many body functions, including hormones, sebum production, and absorption of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K
Immunity
The ability of the body to resist and destroy pathogens and respond to infection
Minerals
Nutrients used by cells to produce important biochemicals that have many body functions
Natural Immunity
Immunity that is partly inherited and partly developed through healthy living
Nutrition
the processes involved in taking in nutrients and assimilating and utilizing them
Patch Test
a test for identifying a possible allergy in a client; also known as a predisposition test
Proteins
nutrients important for building muscles and blood tissues and for cell repair replacement
Vitamins
nutrients required for many body functions to occur, including normal metabolism
Vitamin A
supports the overall health of the skin; aids in health, function, and repair of the skin cells; has been shown to improve the skin’s elasticity and thickness.
Vitamin C
an important substance needed for proper repair of the skin and tissue; promotes the production of collagen in the skin’s dermal tissues; aids in and promotes the skin’s healing process.
