Ch.4 Surgical Terms, Complementary Terms Built from WP Flashcards

1
Q

biopsy (bx)

A

view of life (removal of living tissue from the body)

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2
Q

dermatoautoplasty

A

surgical repair w/one’s own skin (skin graft or autograft)

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3
Q

dermatoheteroplasty

A

surgical repair using skin from someone else (skin graft or allograft)

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4
Q

dermatome

A

instrument used to cut skin

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5
Q

dermatoplasty

A

surgical repair of the skin

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6
Q

onychectomy

A

excision of a nail

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7
Q

rhytidectomy

A

excision of wrinkles (facelift)

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8
Q

rhytidoplasty

A

surgical repair of wrinkles

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9
Q

cauterization

A

destruction of tissue w/a hot or cold instrument, electric current, or caustic substance

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10
Q

cryosurgery

A

destruction of tissue by using extreme cold (often liquid nitrogen)

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11
Q

debridement

A

removal of contaminated/dead tissue & foreign matter from an open wound

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12
Q

dermabrasion

A

procedure to remove skin scars w/abrasive material, like sandpaper

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13
Q

excision

A

removal by cutting

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14
Q

incision

A

surgical cut or wound produced by a sharp instrument

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15
Q

incision & drainage (I&D)

A

surgical cut makde to alow the free flow or withdrawal of fluids from a lesion, wound, or cavity

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16
Q

laser surgery

A

procedure using an instrument that emits a high-powered beam of light used to cut, burn, vaporize, or destroy tissue

17
Q

Mohs surgery

A

technique of microscopically controlled serial excisions of skin cancers

18
Q

suturing

A

stitch edges of a wound surgically

19
Q

dermatologist

A

physician who studies & treats skin (diseases)

20
Q

dermatology (derm)

A

study of the skin

21
Q

epidermal

A

pertaining to upon the skin

22
Q

erythroderma

A

red skin

23
Q

hypodermic

A

pertaining to under the skin

24
Q

intradermal (ID)

A

pertaining to within the skin

25
Q

keratogenic

A

originating in horny tissue

26
Q

necrosis

A

abnormal condition of death

27
Q

percutaneous

A

pertaining to through the skin

28
Q

Staphylococcus [-cocci] (staph)

A

berry-shaped in grapelike clusters

29
Q

streptococcus [-cocci] (strep)

A

berry-shaped in twisted chains

30
Q

subcutaneous (subcut)

A

pertaining to under the skin

31
Q

transdermal (TD)

A

pertaining to through the skin

32
Q

ungual

A

pertaining to a nail

33
Q

xanthoderma

A

yellow skin (jaundice)