Ch.4 Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
ankyl/o
stiff joint
arthr/o
joint
articul/o
joint
burs/o
sac
carp/o
wrist
cervic/o
neck
chondr/o
cartilage
clavicul/o
clavicle
coccyg/o
coccyx
cortic/o
outer portion
cost/o
rib
crani/o
skull
femor/o
femur
humer/o
humerus
ili/o
ilium
ischi/o
ischium
kyph/o
hump
lamin/o
lamina, part of vertebrae
lord/o
bent backwards
lumb/o
low back, loin
mandibul/o
mandible
maxilla/o
maxilla
medull/o
inner portion
metacarp/o
metacarpals
metatars/o
metatarsals
myel/o
bone marrow, spinal cord
orth/o
straight
oste/o
bone
patell/o
patella
ped/o
child, foot
pelv/o
pelvis
phalang/o
phalanges
pod/o
foot
radi/o
radius, ray (X-ray)
sacr/o
sacrum
sarc/o
flesh (muscular substance)
scapul/o
scapula
scoli/o
crooked, bent
spin/o
spine
spondyl/o
vertebrae
stern/o
sternum
synovi/o
synovial membrane
synov/o
synovial membrane
tars/o
ankle
thorac/o
chest
tibi/o
tibia
uln/o
ulna
vertebr/o
vertebrae
-blast
immature, embryonic
-clasia
to surgically break
-desis
stabilize
-listhesis
slipping
-porosis
porous
cutane/o
skin
erythr/o
red
path/o
disease
-algia
pain
-centesis
puncture
-ectomy
surgical removal
-genic
producing
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
-iatry
medical treatment
-itis
inflamation
-logy
study of
-malacia
softening
-metry
process of measuring
-oma
tumor
-osis
abnormal condition
-otomy
cutting into
-pathy
disease
-plasty
surgical repair
-scope
instrument for viewing
-scopy
process of visually examining
-stenosis
narrowing
-tome
instrument used to cut
anti-
against
bi-
two
ex-
external, outward
inter-
between
intra-
inside
per-
through
sub-
below, under
duct/o
to bring
extens/o
to stretch out
fasci/o
fibrous band
fibr/o
fibers
flex/o
to bend
kinesi/o
movement
muscul/o
muscle
my/o
muscle
myocardi/o
heart muscle
myos/o
muscle
plant/o
sole of foot
ratat/o
to revolve
ten/o
tendon
tend/o
tendon
tendin/o
tendon
vers/o
to turn
-asthenia
weakness
-ion
action, condition
-tonia
tone
ab-
away from
ad-
toward
circum-
around
e-
outward
in-
inward, without
bi/o
life
electr/o
electricity
later/o
side
-dynia
pain
-opsy
view of
-rrhaphy
suture
-rrhexis
rupture
-trophy
development
a-
without
brady-
slow
dys-
abnormal, difficult, painful
epi-
over
hyper-
excessive
hypo-
insufficient
poly-
many
pseudo-
false