Ch3.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

農作物

A

Crops

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2
Q

飼養牲畜

A

Rearing livestock

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3
Q

農業

A

agriculture

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4
Q

農產品

A

farm produce

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5
Q

原料

A

raw material

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6
Q

農業系統

A

Farming system

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7
Q

勞工

A

Labour

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8
Q

肥料

A

Fertilizers

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9
Q

機器

A

Machines

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10
Q

耕作

A

Ploughing

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11
Q

播種

A

Sowing

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12
Q

灌溉

A

Irrigating

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13
Q

收穫

A

Harvesting

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14
Q

多餘的廢料

A

Unwanted waste

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15
Q

農作物殘渣

A

Crop residues

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16
Q

污染物

A

Pollutants

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17
Q

園藝農業

A

Market gardening

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18
Q

經濟作物

A

Cash crops

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19
Q

水稻種植

A

Rice cultivation

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20
Q

麥羊養殖

A

Wheat-sheep farming

21
Q

羊毛和羊肉

A

Wool & mutton

22
Q

集約化農業

A

Intensive farming

23
Q

粗放式農業

A

Extensive farming

24
Q

耕作農業

A

Arable farming

25
Q

畜牧業

A

Pastoral farming

26
Q

混合養殖

A

Mixed farming

27
Q

自給農業

A

Subsistence farming

28
Q

商業養殖

A

Commercial farming

29
Q

高科技農業

A

High-technology farming

30
Q

生物技術

A

Biotechnology

31
Q

低技術農業

A

Low-technology farming

32
Q

Farming is the growing of ____ and rearing of ______.

A

Crops; livestock ( animals)

33
Q

Crops and livestock produced from farms are known as _____ _________.

A

farm produce

34
Q

The use of farm produce?

A

Food & raw material for industries

35
Q

Farming system including _______ , _______ , ________ & ________ .

A

Inputs ; processes ; outputs ; feedback

36
Q

Farming system including _______ , _______ , ________ & ________ .

A

Inputs ; processes ; outputs ; feedback

37
Q

Example for physical inputs

A

Rainwater ; sunlight ; soil ; seeds ;

air temperature

38
Q

Example for cultural inputs.

A

Labour ; machines ; fertilizers ; capital

39
Q

Farming processes including what ?

A

Ploughing ; sowing ; irrigating ; harvesting

40
Q

Which two types of output for farming?

A

Farm produce & unwanted waste (output)

41
Q

Example for unwanted output.

A

Pollutants ; crop residues

42
Q

______ ________ is the frowing of cash crops such as flowers and vegetables

A

Market gardening

43
Q

Market gardening is the frowing of ____ crops such as flowers and vegetables

A

cash

44
Q

List 2 type of farming (amount of input per unit of land)

A

Intensive farming ; extensive farming

45
Q

List 3 type of farming (types of output)

A

Arable farming ; pastoral farming ; mixed farming

46
Q

List 2 type of farming (uses of outputs)

A

Subsistence farming ; commercial farming

47
Q

_____ ______ is the output are for sale.

A

Commercial farming

48
Q

List 2 type of farming (level of technology)

A

High-technology farming ; low-technology farming

49
Q

____________ is used for high-technology farming

A

Biotechnology