Ch.3 The Muslim Religion Flashcards
SHEIK
The patriarch of a tribe or family, chief a term of polite address
Quran
The text of is Islam considered by Muslim to contain the relation
Islam
The religious faith of Muslims based on the words and religious system founder by the prophet Muhammad
Hijab
A traditional scarf worn by Muslims women to cover the hair
Haj
the Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca that takes place in the last month of the year, and that all Muslims are expected to make at least once during their lifetime.
Bedouin
An Arab of the desert in Asia or Africa
Jihad
A holy war undertaken as a sacred duty by Muslims
Mosque
A Muslims temple or place of public warship
Muhammad
A 570-632 Arab prophet founder of Islam
Abu bakr
Muhammad’s father in law and successor
Mu awiyan
Or muaawiya is a male Arabic given name of disputed meaning
Sunni
One of the two branches of Islam commonly described as ortho doxs and differing from Shia and it’s understanding of the sauna and in its acceptance of the first three callphs
Shiite
an adherent of the Shia branch of Islam
Caliph
The chief Muslim civil and religious ruler regarded as the successor of Mohammed
The moor
The term Moors refers to the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb