CH.3 CONSTITUTION Flashcards

1
Q

a change made to the constitution

A

Amendment

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2
Q

A system designed to prevent on branch from becoming too powerful

A

Checks and Balances

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3
Q

Sharing power between the federal and state governments

A

Federalism

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4
Q

Division of powers amongst different branches of government

A

Separation of powers

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5
Q

The idea that people are the most important source of governmental power

A

Popular Sovereignty

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6
Q

number of Amendments

A

27

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7
Q

number of states needed to ratify for ratification

A

9

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8
Q

number of goals in the Preamble

A

6

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9
Q

number of articles

A

7

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10
Q

keeping your mouth shut

A

5th

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10
Q

of Amendments in the bill of rights

A

10

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11
Q

Freedom of religion is what Amendment

A

1st

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12
Q

Prohibits cruel and unusual punishment

A

8

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13
Q

Not without a warrant

A

4th

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14
Q

“suns out, guns out”

A

2nd

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15
Q

Abolished slavery

A

13th amendment

16
Q

granted civil rights

17
Q

18 year old voters

18
Q

black men can vote

19
Q

women can vote

20
Q

The beginning of constitution

21
Q

Father of the constitution

A

James Madison

22
Q

What is the longest article ( most important )

A

Legislative

23
Q

What are the first 3 articles ( in order)

A

Legislative, executive, judicial

24
Q

One way that an amendment can be proposed

A

vote in both houses
(congress) 2/3