CH.3 CONSTITUTION Flashcards
a change made to the constitution
Amendment
A system designed to prevent on branch from becoming too powerful
Checks and Balances
Sharing power between the federal and state governments
Federalism
Division of powers amongst different branches of government
Separation of powers
The idea that people are the most important source of governmental power
Popular Sovereignty
number of Amendments
27
number of states needed to ratify for ratification
9
number of goals in the Preamble
6
number of articles
7
keeping your mouth shut
5th
of Amendments in the bill of rights
10
Freedom of religion is what Amendment
1st
Prohibits cruel and unusual punishment
8
Not without a warrant
4th
“suns out, guns out”
2nd
Abolished slavery
13th amendment
granted civil rights
14th
18 year old voters
26th
black men can vote
15th
women can vote
19th
The beginning of constitution
Preamble
Father of the constitution
James Madison
What is the longest article ( most important )
Legislative
What are the first 3 articles ( in order)
Legislative, executive, judicial
One way that an amendment can be proposed
vote in both houses
(congress) 2/3