Ch.3 Flashcards

1
Q

agent

A

anyone who has a real estate license.

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2
Q

broker

A

Key player, primarily responsible for various activities on behalf of the public.
*responsible for the actions of salespeople/agent

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3
Q

salesperson

A

can do all the activities that the state requires a license for . However, a salesperson cannot work indipendently; must work under a broker.

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4
Q

associate broker

A

person has a broker license but chooses to work under another broker.

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5
Q

broker/salesperson get paid

A

check is made out to the broker, the broker then pays the salesperson. The split between the two is entirely negotiable; depending on experience.

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6
Q

financial responsibilities of a property manager

A
  • creating an annual operating budget
  • collecting rents
  • setting rents
  • paying bills
  • preparing periodic financial reports
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7
Q

physical responsibilities of a property manager

A
  • analysis of the building
  • preparation of capital and repairs budgets
  • maintenance
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8
Q

CART

A

controlling
avoiding
retaining
transferring

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9
Q

boiler and machinery insurance

A

because of how expensive heating and a/c systems are in large buildings, this type of insurance covers the replacement and repair of this machinery.

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10
Q

casualty insurance

A

covers losses caused by theft, vandalism, and burglary.

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11
Q

co-insurance

A

owner takes on part of the risk by self-insuring for a portion of the risk. Incorporating a large deductible before insurance starts to pay off.

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12
Q

errors and omissions insurance

A

covers property managers against any errors they make in the performance of their duties. *does not cover fraud/stupidity

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13
Q

fire and hazard insurance

A

also called all-risk, all-peril policy basically covers loss of property caused by fire, storms, and other types of damaging conditions with the exception of flooding and earthquakes.

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14
Q

liability insurance

A

covers losses caused by injuries at the result of negligence on the part of the landlord.

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15
Q

rent loss insurance

A

also called business interruption insurance or consequential loss insurance. It pays the owner of the building for the loss of rent from tenants if destroyed by fire.

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16
Q

surety bond

A

provides payment whenever something is not done within an agreed period of time.

17
Q

property management agreement

A
  • who;property owner and property manager
  • where;property to be managed
  • how long-term of length
  • what;managers duties need to be clearly defined
  • what;manager’s authority as an agent
  • what info and when; reporting
  • who pays what; allocation of expenses
  • how much; the fee
  • what the landlord wants
18
Q

independent contractor vs. employee

A
  • IC are responsible for paying their own taxes and social security.
  • They can deduct certain business expenses from their pretax pay that an employee can’t deduct.
  • IC can work their own hours and do the job their own way, employees must work certain hrs.
19
Q

Sherman Antitrust Act

A

federal law that prohibits activities that are considered to be in restraint of trade and therefore against costumer interests, *forbids any type of price fixing in any industry.
example: Martha Stewart

20
Q

United States vs Foley

A

the result of this case determined that even if no actual consultation occurred between individuals about price fixing, the mere discussing fees between brokers is illegal unless working together on the same deal.

21
Q

Market allocation

A

agreement among competitors to divide the market in some way.

22
Q

Group boycotts

A

when competitors get together and agree not to do business with someone- violates the SAA.

23
Q

Tie-in arrangement / Tying agreement

A

any requirement to buy one product or service on condition that you buy another product or service.

24
Q

special agent

A

agent who is hired by someone to represent that person in one transaction.
*a real estate agent who represents someone in the sale or purchase of a house.

25
Q

general agents

A

*a property manager
an agent who represents someone in a range or group of activities; collects rent, authorizes repair, negotiates leases etc.

26
Q

universal agent

A

an agent who acts on a clients behalf in all matters and situations.
*power of attorney in a real estate matters

27
Q

principal

A

*client

is the person with whom you have an agency agreement, that is, the person you agreed to represent.

28
Q

customer

A

*third party

the person you do not represent (buyer)

29
Q

buyer agency

A

when the agent represents the buyer not the seller.

30
Q

dual agency

A

*illegal in some states

when the agent represents both the buyer and seller

31
Q

transactional brokerage

A

*broker represents neither buyer nor seller

broker brings the buyer and seller together, negotiates the deal, and handles some or all of the paperwork.