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Week 1: Ch. 2 > Ch.2 Body Structure, Complementary Terms NOT Built from WP > Flashcards

Ch.2 Body Structure, Complementary Terms NOT Built from WP Flashcards

2
Q

cytogenic

A

producing cells

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3
Q

cytoid

A

resembling a cell

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4
Q

cytology

A

study of cells

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5
Q

cytoplasm

A

cell substance

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6
Q

dysplasia

A

abnormal development

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7
Q

epithelial

A

pertaining to epithelium

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8
Q

erythrocyte (RBC)

A

red (blood) cell

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9
Q

erythrocytosis

A

increase in the # of RBC

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10
Q

histology

A

study of tissue

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11
Q

hyperplasia

A

excessive development

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12
Q

hypoplasia

A

incomplete development

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13
Q

karyocyte

A

cell w/a nucleus

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14
Q

karyoplasm

A

substance of a nucleus

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15
Q

leukocyte (WBC)

A

white (blood) cell

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16
Q

leukocytosis

A

increase in the # of WBC

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17
Q

lipoid

A

resembling fat

18
Q

myopathy

A

disease of the muscle

19
Q

neuroid

A

resembling a nerve

20
Q

somatic

A

pertaining to the body

21
Q

somatogenic

A

originating in the body

22
Q

somatopathy

A

disease of the body

23
Q

somatoplasm

A

body substance

24
Q

systemic

A

pertaining to a (body) system

25
Q

visceral

A

pertaining to the internal organs

26
Q

benign

A

not malignant, nonrecurrent, favorable for recovery

27
Q

carcinoma in situ

A

cancer in the early stage before invading surrounding tissue

28
Q

chemotherapy (chemo)

A

treatment of cancer w/ drugs

29
Q

encapsulated

A

enclosed in a capsule, as with benign tumors

30
Q

exacerbation

A

increase in the severity of a disease of its symptoms

31
Q

idiopathic

A

pertaining to a disease of unknown origin

32
Q

inflammation

A

response to injury or destruction of tissue characterized by redness, swelling, heat, pain

33
Q

in vitro

A

w/in a glass, observable w/in a test tube

34
Q

in vivo

A

w/in the living body

35
Q

malignant

A

tending to become progressively worse and to cause death, as in cancer

36
Q

radiation therapy (XRT)

A

treatment of cancer w/a radioactive substance, x-ray, or radiation

37
Q

remission

A

improvement or absence of signs of disease

Week 1: Ch. 2 (6 decks)

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