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Fundamentals CH2 Test 1 > Ch2 > Flashcards

Ch2 Flashcards

1
Q

Maslow’s theory basic needs

A

Please stop loving sweet snacks.

  1. PHYSIOLOGIC- O2, food,elim,hygiene activity,sex.
  2. SAFETY/SECURITY-mental comfort/active listening
  3. LOVE/BELONGING-communication/interaction
  4. SELF ESTEEM.-independence,activities,put education
  5. SELF ACTUALIZATION-rehab full potential
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2
Q

I’ll develops suddenly resolved short time(flu, cold)

A

Acute

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3
Q

Illness Develops slowly, can be controlled, not cured, long lasting. HTN,

A

Chronic illness

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4
Q

Illness develops without being caused by another health problem. hmHTN, DM

A

PRIMARY ILLNESS

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5
Q

illness caused by or results from primary illness

Peripheral vascular disease

A

Secondary illness

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6
Q

Illness present at birth

A

Congenital

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7
Q

Stages of illness
Vague nonspecific symptoms
Acknowledgement of health problems
Denial feeling I’ll, recognizes illness present

A

transition stage

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8
Q

Stages of illness
Denial stops
Seeks remedies, affects my role

A

Acceptance stage

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9
Q

Stages of illness

Recovering regaining health

A

Convalescence stage

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10
Q

Chronic illness recovery behavior

Lack of adjustment, not finishing antibiotics

A

Maladaptive behavior

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11
Q

Chronic illness recovery behavior

A

Finish antibiotics, change diet, exercise for diabetes

Adaptive behavior

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12
Q

When nurses promote physical, spiritual, mental care (total approach)

A

Holistic

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13
Q

Focal point of healing efforts

A

Patient centered, not the disease or injury

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14
Q

What system causes below alarm reactions
Pupils dilate
Bronchial tubes dilate
Heart rate increases, contraction strength increases
Blood vessels constrictadrenal medullasecretes epinephrine

A

Sympathetic “stimulates” fight/flight

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15
Q

What system for below behaviors /alarm reaction
Pupils construct
Decreased heart rate

A

Parasympathetic” rear and digest”

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16
Q

GAS. general adaptation syndrome stages
Long term exposure to stress

Hormone release mobilizes body defenses.
The stressors ex. School, dog attacks man

A

Alarm stage

17
Q

GAS. general adaptation syndrome stages
Body battling for equilibrium. If not taken care of can develop stress related disorder ex. Man continues to strike dog. Things prolonged still happening

A

stage of resistance

18
Q

GAS. general adaptation syndrome stages
Stressors severe enough persistent over long period, depletes body’s resources for adaptation.
9n the ground, done dog still attacking. Shut down/ death

A

STAGE OF EXHAUSTION

19
Q

Psychological effects of stress

A

Confusion forgetful irritable depression

20
Q

Stress related diseases disorders

A

Headaches ulcers, ulcerative colitis,lip, asthma ,

21
Q

Defense mechanisms for stress

A

Strategy that protects from increased anxiety

22
Q

Forget name of someone to whom you have intense negative feelings

A

Repression

23
Q

Woman husband dies keeps referring to in present tense. Person who has terminal cancer tries herbal remedy

A

Denial

24
Q

Man attracted to friends wife accused his wife of cheating

A

Projecting

25
Q

You extra nice to someone u cant stand

A

Reaction formation

26
Q

Child resumes bedwetting after being potty trained following birth of sibling . Goes back to primitive behaviors

A

Regression

27
Q

Student doesnt study, fails test, blames teachers methods

A

Rationalization

28
Q

6 year old dresses up moms clothes

A

Identification

29
Q

Child scolded so hits her doll. Woman yells at cnas after argument w husband

A

Displacement

30
Q

Student satisfies sexual curiosity by conducting research instead of acting upon impulses

A

Sublimation

31
Q

Illness prevention practices

Eating right, vaccines, no smoking sunscreen

A

Primary prevention

32
Q

Illness prevention behaviors

TB tests, papsmears, scans, diagnostic

A

Secondary prevention

33
Q

Prevention behaviors

Didnt listen or follow now in rehab cardiac stroke unit

A

Tertiary

34
Q

Lines of defense 1st

A

Intact skin kupffer

35
Q

Lines of defense 1st

A

Intact skin kupffer

36
Q

Second defense

A

Wbc fever inflammation leukocytosis histamines serotonin

37
Q

3rd line defense

A

Immune response vaccines

Fundamentals CH2 Test 1 (1 decks)

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