Ch2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Bourgeoisie

A

Owners of the means of production

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2
Q

Concept

A

A term that represents a phenomenon or a set of ideas

The building block of theory

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3
Q

Conflict perspective

A

A sociological perspective that seeks to explain social behavior through emphasis on conflict, power, and tension between competing groups

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4
Q

Dominant ideology

A

A set of beliefs that work to keep the dominant group in power

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5
Q

Dysfunctions

A

Consequences disruptive to the system

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6
Q

Fact

A

What people assume to be true

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7
Q

Generalized other

A

Society’s roles and norms embodied in the idea of “other people”

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8
Q

Interactionist perspective

A

A sociological perspective that views society as a web of ongoing social interactions, meaning society is flexible and always in flux

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9
Q

Latent function

A

Unintended consequences that are beneficial to the system

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10
Q

Manifest function

A

Actions or consequences which are deliberate and planned and help to maintain the system

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11
Q

Proletariat

A

Workers who sell their labor to bourgeoisie

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12
Q

Role taking

A

Putting oneself into the shoes of another

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13
Q

Significant others

A

People who have a major impact on ones life and identity

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14
Q

Structural functionalist perspective

A

A sociological perspective that focuses on the way a society is structured and arranged to maintain order

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15
Q

Technological divide

A

Unequal access to technology giving some people more power than others

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16
Q

Theory

A

A set of statements that seeks to explain the causes of an observable phenomenon

17
Q

Describe structural functionalism

A
Macro
Society and behavior is predictable
How society is possible
What holds it together
Change
Order v chaos
Function
18
Q

Aguste Comte

A

Founding father of structural functionalism

Morphology

19
Q

Robert Mead

A

Function

Manifest v latent

20
Q

Describe the conflict perspective.

A

Macro
Some groups are dominant
Competition for scarce resources
Walmart

21
Q

Wallace and Wolf

A

3 assumptions of conflict perspective

22
Q

What are the 3 assumptions of the conflict perspective?

A

Humans have set of basic needs
Power is number 1
Dominant groups use own beliefs to further own interests

23
Q

Karl Marx

A

Founding father of conflict perspective

Class struggles

24
Q

Describe symbolic interactionism

A
Micro
Focus on individuals and small groups 
Impact society has on individual 
Vice versa
Society is flexible 
Socialization 
Language 
Looking glass self
25
Q

George Mead

A

Founding father of symbolic interactionism perspective
Role taking
Cooperation

26
Q

Charles Cooley

A

Looking glass self