ch2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Battle of Saratoga

A

France joins the US to fight against Britain (become allies)

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2
Q

preamble

A

introduction of a formal document

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3
Q

Patriots

A

Americans who supported independence

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4
Q

natural rights

A

rights people were born with, including life, liberty, and property

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5
Q

loyalists

A

an american who reamined loyal to great britain

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6
Q

the main reason the french founded colonies in North America was

A

to profit from fur trading

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7
Q

the declaration of independence drew on the ideas found in the Magna Carta and

A

the English Bill of Rights which talked about individual rights for common people

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8
Q

Which philosopher influenced Thomas Jefferson in forming the ideas in the Declaration of Independence

A

John Locke

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9
Q

The Mayflower Compact was important to the development of

A

a civil government

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10
Q

the House of Burgesses in Virginia was significant because

A

it was the first form of democracy in the New World. Everyone was given the right to represent their government. They modeled this off of the English Parliament.

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11
Q

Who was allowed to participate in colonial government

A

white men who owned land

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12
Q

how did the colonists react to the Stamp Act

A

they boycotted british goods and protested

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13
Q

what finalized the American Revolution

A

the Treaty of Paris in 1783

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14
Q

The preamble of the Declaration of Independence states that people who wish to form a new country must

A

explain their reasons for doing so

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15
Q

Why did the British prohibit colonists from moving west of the Appalachians

A

the British didn’t want war with Native Americans

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16
Q

How did the Middle Colonies differ from the New England colonies

A

The Middle Colonies had tolerance for religious and cultural differences.

17
Q

The English idea of representative government was realized in Virginia with the establishment of

A

the House of Burgesses

18
Q

Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense helped convince colonists to

A

support independence

19
Q

The trade route that linked New England, West Africa, and the West Indies are called

A

the triangular trade route

20
Q

What did the Continental Congress do in September 1774

A

They met in Philadelphia and decided to boycott all British products and stop all trade with Britain.

21
Q

What was an unintended consequence, related to women, of the ideals of the American Revolution

A

The women started to questions their place in society.

22
Q

What battle marked a turning point in the American Revolution

A

Saratoga