CH2 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of traffic always goes to all devices in a subnet?

Unicast
Multicast
Broadcast
Allcast

A

Broadcast

Broadcast traffic is sent from one device to all other devices in a subnet.
Unicast goes from one device to another device only.
Multicast goes from one device to many devices.
There is no such thing as Allcast.

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2
Q

A switch blocks broadcasts?

True
False

A

False

A Switch passes broadcast.

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3
Q

What is the difference between a Switch and a Router?

Nothing. They are the Same.
Switches do not pass broadcasts, but routers do.
A switch connects devices together, and a router connects subnets together.
A switch connects subnets together, and a router connects devices together.

A

A switch connects devices together, and a router connects subnets together.

Switches pass broadcasts, but routers do not pass broadcasts.

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4
Q

Bridges can connect dissimilar physical topologies?

True
False

A

True

Bridges can connect dissimilar physical topologies such as twisted pair on one network with fiber-optic connections on another network.

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5
Q

A Firewall uses _______ to filter both inbound and outbound traffic?

A

Rules

The most basic hardware- or network-based firewall is simply a router with rules. These rules control both inbound and outbound traffic.

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6
Q

A network-based firewall is a hardware device that provides protection for a network. What is a host-based Firewall?

A

A software component that provides protection for a single system.

Network-based firewalls include both hardware and software.

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7
Q

A Crossover Cable is used to connect a computer to a switch?

True
False

A

False

A Crossover Cable is used to connect similar devices such as a switch to a switch, or a switch to a router.
A Straight-Through Cable is used to connect a computer to a switch.

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8
Q

Which of the following standards define how twisted-pair cables should be wired?

IEEE 802.3
RFC 791
Extranet Wiring Practices
T568B

A

T568B

Defines the standard color code for twisted-pair cables.

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9
Q

A Company wants to host a web server for Internet users. The web server should be placed in ________?

A

a perimeter network or (DMZ).

A Perimeter network provides a layer of protection for systems that are accessible from the Internet.

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10
Q

What is used to provide access to a company’s resources via the Internet to trusted partners?

A

An Extranet

An Extranet is accessible via the internet but only to trusted entities.

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