Ch14: TaBS, Taxable Acquisitions Flashcards
Step-up
An increase in the basis of the acquired assets to FmV or to the purchase price; the assets can be depreciated from a base equal to FmV at the time of acquisition.
[Purchase Price - Basis, T]
Taxable Acquisition Methods for Freestanding C. Corp
- taxable asset acquisition without liquidating the target
- taxable asset acquisition with liquidating the target
- taxable stock acquisition with a 338 election
- taxable stock acquisition without a 338 election
Taxable Asset Acquisition: NO Liquidation
consideration: cash taxable gain at the corporate level NO taxable gain to target shareholders step-up in the tax basis of the target's assets target's tax attributes SURVIVE tax-deductible Goodwill
Taxable Asset Acquisition: Liquidation
consideration: cash taxable gain at the corporate level taxable gain to target shareholders step-up in the tax basis of the target's assets target's tax attributes DON'T survive tax-deductible Goodwill
Taxable Stock Acquisition: Section 338 Election
Purchase the stock of the target; equal to the stock purchase price.
consideration: cash taxable gain at the corporate level taxable gain to target shareholders step-up in the tax basis of the target's assets target's tax attributes DON'T survive tax-deductible Goodwill
Taxable Stock Acquisition: NO Section 338 Election
consideration: cash NO taxable gain at the corporate level taxable gain to target shareholders NO step-up in the tax basis of the target's assets target's tax attributes SURVIVE NO tax-deductible Goodwill
Taxable Stock Sale: Issues
- will the transaction be taxable to the target shareholders?
- If the transaction is taxable, how large will the gain be?
- Is the gain long-term or short-term?
Taxable Asset Acquisition: Nontax pros and cons
Nontax Pros:
An asset acquisition may allow the buyer to avoid some of the target’s liabilities, particularly unrecorded and recorded contingencies. But regulations may not allow the buyer to completely avoid the target’s liabilities.
Nontax Cons:
Asset acquisitions can involve costs related to title transfers, costs related to untransferrable assets, and costs related to assets that won’t transfer without third-party consent.
Taxable Stock Acquisition: Nontax pros and cons
Nontax Pros:
The buyer’s transaction costs may be lower than costs from an assets sale.
The target’s assets are acquired indirectly through ownership of its stock; NO title transfers.
Nontax Cons:
An acquisition via the target’s stock requires the assumption of its liabilities.
Taxable Stock Acquisition, without a 338 election: the buyer will maintain GAAP Goodwill that is not tax-deductible.
Gross Assets
Total assets; includes liabilities
Net Assets
Shareholder Equity = Assets - Liabilities
ADSP, Aggregate Deemed Sale Price
The sale price of the target’s assets in a taxable stock acquisition in which Section 338 is made.
[PRICE.stock + Liabilities - t.c x (Asset Basis)] / (1 - t.c)