Ch.14 Flashcards
Plant like
Photosynthesis (makes their own food), evolves into plant kingdom, seaweed (another name is algae
Fungus like
Eats dead food, evolves into fungi kingdom
Multi cellular seaweed
Seaweed
Protista
Eukaryotic, big cells, has organelles (nucleus), a-sexual, sexual
Mostly (except seaweeds) single celled
Single celled
Lives by itself
Colony
A group of cells that are all the same type of cell
Multi-celled
More than one cell (more than one type of cell togther)
Multi-celled
Animals, plants, fungi (not protista)
Seaweed (is protista)
Animal Like
Eats food, live, evolves into animal kingdom
Tropical sea
Warm water (on top)
Cooler water (on bottom)
Fertilizer (bottom of the ocean)
Temperate sea
Colder (denser- sink)
Warmer (floats)
Fertilizer (bottom of the ocean)
endosymbiotic theory
big bacteria eating little bacteria (little bacteria is food) both are helping
little prokaryotes are living in big prokaryotes, become the organelles
ways protista move
flagela, cilia, & pseudopods (help move forward)
“oozing forward”
amoeboid
resembling an amoeba specifically in moving / changing in shape by means
ciliate
any of a phylum or subphylum of ciliated protozoans
flagellate
any of various elongated filiform appendages of plants / animals
sporozoan
a complex life cycle involves sexual & asexual generations
algae
plant like protist, some are single celled, produce food through photosynthesis
algae : multicellular algae –> seaweed
red algae
cyanobacteria : 2 membranes, chlorophyl like the majority of cyanobacteria evolved in deep water
green algae
cyanobacteria : two membranes, chlorophyl like the majority of cyanobacteria
single cells, colonial
evolved into plants
euglena –> fresh water
euglenids
green algae : 3 membranes chlorophyl like green algae
dinoflagellates
fire algae
single celled
makes toxins
red ride
brown algae
multicellular seaweed
kelp
kelp forest (cool water & ocean)
diatoms
single celled
most common algae
glass shells (sio2)
if the water is green there is diatoms
