ch.12 Flashcards
Allodynia
A type of hypersensitivity characterized by the perception of pain in response to a non-painful stimulus
Centrally mediated sensation
Sensation controlled primarily by the brain and spinal cord, such as stereognosis
Desensitization intervention
A type of sensory intervention that involves the application of standardized and sequential textures to relieve hypersensitivity
Exteroceptive sensation
(superficial sensation): a type of peripherally mediated sensation perceived locally by sensory receptors in the skin and mucous membranes and consists of touch, pain, and temperature awareness
Haptic perception
A type of centrally mediated sensation characterized by identifying and perceiving object features achieved by active exploration of the object
Hypersensitivity
A response to sensory information in which ordinary stimuli produce exaggerated or unpleasant sensations
Hyperesthesia
A type of hypersensitivity characterized by heightened sensitivity to tactile stimuli
Peripherally mediated sensation
Is sensation controlled primarily by sensory receptors in the skin, such as light touch
Quantitative sensory testing QST
Type of assessment; is the standardized application of a stimulus followed by an interpretation of the patients response in quantitative measures, such as percentage of correct responses
Sensibility
A persons sensitivity to sensory stimulation; considered a patient factor in occupational therapy
Sensory reeducation
A type of sensory intervention in which therapists guide the process of reteaching the brain how to feel and interpret sensory stimulation