Ch11 Equity Portfolio Management Strategy Flashcards
Tax efficiency
Most tax efficient fund: low tax-cost ratio
Least tax efficient: high tax-cost ratio
Portfolio turnover
Turnover= sales/assets
Low turnover : passive management
High turnover: active management
Tax cost ratio
[1 - (1+TAR)/(1+PTR)] x 100
Active share
= 0.5 x{sum(|weight of fund-weight of benchmark|) }
-> use stat mode, because it’s for each and it’s absolute value
Measures the degree of active management in an investment portfolio
Tracking error
Definition: extent that portfolio return fluctuations are not correlated with the benchmark
Find standard deviations of changes -> sample s.d. (4:sx in CALC)
To annualise: 12months ^1/2
Passive strategies (the most accurate indexing strategies)
Full replication
Sampling
Quadratic optimisation
Completeness funds
Full replication:
All securities in the portfolio are bought proportionally to their weight in the index.
Sampling
A PM buys only a sample of the stocks in the benchmark index
Quadratic optimisation
Uses computer programs that analyze historical security info to develop a portfolio with minimum tracking error
Completeness funds
A specialised index whose purpose it to provide diversification to the total portfolio by excluding the segments where the clients active managers invest