ch.11 econ Flashcards

1
Q

annual rate a bondholder will earn if a bond us held to maturity

A

corporate bond

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2
Q

bond sold by a state or local government

A

municipal bond

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3
Q

bond sold in small amounts by the U.S. government

A

savings bond

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4
Q

time when bond must be paid off

A

maturity

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5
Q

amount to be paid to bond holder at maturity

A

par value

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6
Q

a portion of stock

A

share

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7
Q

contract that gives an investor the right to buy or sell a stock

A

option

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8
Q

making high-risk investments with borrowed money

A

speculation

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9
Q

difference between a stocks higher selling price and a lower buying price

A

capital gains

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10
Q

business that specializes in trading stocks

A

brokerage firm

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11
Q

period during which the stock marker falls

A

bear market

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12
Q

money investors get for the use of their money

A

return

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13
Q

collection of financial assets

A

portfolio

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14
Q

lowering risk by making different kinds of investments

A

diversification

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15
Q

helps direct money from savers to borrowers

A

financial intermediary

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16
Q

allows money to go back and forth between savers and borrowers

A

financial system

17
Q

something bought to make money

A

investment