ch11 controlling building systems Flashcards
the most common conveyance systems that firefighters must control during structure fires are?
escelators and elevators
blank shafts can become conduits for spreading fire, heat, and smoke throughout the building
elevator
According to ASME A17.1, safety code for elevators, all modern passenger elevators must be equipped with what is called blank operation
Phase 1
because blank can be actuated by products of combustion generated early in the growth stage of a fire and do not have to wait for a specific level of heat to be produced, they can initiate an alarm much more quickly than most heat detector systems
smoke detectors
What are the two types of smoke detectors?
ionization, photoelectric
Most photoelectric smoke detectors are of the blank type?
beam application
A blank smoke detector used a tiny radioactive beta source(usually americium) to ionize air molecules as they enter a chamber within the detector
ionization smoke detector
fixed temperature thermostats usually operate by two means what are they?
they either have a bimetallic contact that bends in response to heat, or they have a fusible element that melts and allows the switch to close
the bimetallic switch usually activate at blank degrees in living spaces and blank degrees in attics
135, 200
rate of rise thermostats activate at rises of blank degrees in one minute
12 F
blank are among the most sensitive fire detection systems
flame detectors aka light detectors
blank detectors are designed to require the flickering motion of a flame to initiate an alarm
Infrared
carbon dioxide extinguishing systems are most often installed to protect blank and blank?
electrical systems, and processes that involve flammable liquids
the toxic level of halon 1211
4 percent in air
the toxic level of halon 1301
10 percent in air