Ch11 Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

Abdominal aortic aneurysm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

ACE inhibitor

A

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

ACLS

A

Advanced cardiac life support; CPR plus drugs and defibrillation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ACS

A

Acute coronary syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ADP

A

Adenosine diphosphate; ADP blockers are used to prevent cardiovascular death, heart attack and stokes and after all stent procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

AED

A

Automatic external defibrillator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

AF, a-fib

A

Atrial fibralation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

AICD

A

Automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

AMI

A

Acute myocardial infarction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

ARVD

A

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

AS

A

Aortic stenosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

ASD

A

Atrial septal defect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

AV, A-V

A

Atrioventricular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

AVR

A

Aortic valve replacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

BBB

A

Bundle branch block

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

BBP

A

Brain natriuretic peptide: elevated in congested heart failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

CABG

A

Coronary artery bypass grafting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

CAD

A

Coronary artery disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

CCU

A

Coronary care unit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Cath

A

Catheterization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

CHF

A

Congested heart failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

CK

A

Creatine kinase; released into the bloodstream after injury to heart or skeletal muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

CoA

A

Coarctation of the aorta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

CPR

A

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

CRT

A

Cardiac resynchronization therapy; biventricular pacing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

CTNI or cTnI; CTNT or cTnT

A

Cardiac troponin-I and cardiac troponin-T; it is a protein released into the bloodstream after myocardial injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

CV

A

Cardiovascular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

DES

A

Drug-eluting stent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

DSA

A

Digital subtraction angiography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

32
Q

ECMO

A

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

33
Q

ECG; EKG

A

Electrocardiography

34
Q

ECHO

A

Echocardiography

35
Q

EF

A

Ejection fraction; measure of the amount of blood that pumps out of the heart in one beat

36
Q

EPS

A

Electrophysiology study; electrode catheters are inserted into veins and threaded into the heart and electrical conduction is measured

37
Q

ETTA

A

Exercise tolerance test

38
Q

ETT-MIBI

A

Exercise tolerance test combined with a radioactive tracer (sestamibi) scan

39
Q

HDL

A

High-density lipoprotein; high blood levels are associated with lower incidence of coronary disease

40
Q

HTN

A

Hypertension (high blood pressure)

41
Q

IABP

A

Intra-aortic ballon pump; used to support patients in cardiogenic shock

42
Q

ICD

A

Inplantable cardioverter-defibrillator

43
Q

LAD

A

Left anterior descending coronary artery

44
Q

LDL

A

Low density lipoprotein

45
Q

LMWH

A

Low-molecular-weight heparin

46
Q

LV

A

Left ventrical

47
Q

LVAD

A

Left ventricular assist device

48
Q

LVH

A

Left ventricalar hypertrophy

49
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

50
Q

MR

A

Mitral regurgitation

51
Q

MUGA

A

Multiple-gated acquisition scan; a radioactive test of heart function

52
Q

MVP

A

Mitral valve prolapse

53
Q

NSR

A

Normal sinus rhythm

54
Q

NSTEMI

A

Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction

55
Q

PAC

A

Premature atrial contraction

56
Q

PAD

A

Peripheral arterial disease

57
Q

PCI

A

Percutaneous coronary intervention

58
Q

PDA

A

Patent ductus arteriosus: posterior descending artery

59
Q

PVC

A

Premature ventricular contraction

60
Q

SA, S-A node

A

Sinoatrial node

61
Q

SCD

A

Sudden cardiac death

62
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of breath

63
Q

SPECT

A

Single photon emission computed tomography; used for myocardial imaging with sestamibi scans

64
Q

SSCP

A

Substernal chest pain

65
Q

STEMI

A

ST elevation myocardial infarction

66
Q

SVT

A

Sub ventricular tachycardia; rapid heartbeats arising from the atria and causing palpitations, SOB and dizziness

67
Q

Tc

A

Technetium

68
Q

TEE

A

Transesphageal echocardiography

69
Q

TGA

A

Transposition of the great arteries

70
Q

tPA

A

Tissue-type plasminogen activator; a drug used to prevent thrombosis

71
Q

UA

A

Unstable angina; chest pain at rest or of increasing frequency

72
Q

VF

A

Ventricular fibrillation

73
Q

VSD

A

Ventricular septal defect

74
Q

VT

A

Ventricular tachycardia

75
Q

WPW

A

Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; an abnormal ECG pattern often associated with paroxysmal tachycardia