Ch.10: Waging Peace Flashcards

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0
Q

as one act of violence leads into another, it grows and intensity

A

spiral of violence

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1
Q

any human action that causes harm to the life and dignity of another person

A

violence

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2
Q

disagreements between people or groups that have opposing needs, goals, or beliefs

A

conflict

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3
Q

The reliance on military power to resolve conflict and provide security

A

militarism

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4
Q

the potential of one country to inflict significant harm on its adversaries will discourage THISE adversaries from attacking it first

A

deterrence

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5
Q

competition between rivals to have the biggest and best military force

A

arms race

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6
Q

spread of nuclear weapons

A

nuclear proliferation

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7
Q

a type of violence designed to achieve the attackers’ goals not by using overwhelming force but by causing fear in the opponent

A

terrorism

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8
Q

opposition to the use of violence to resolve conflict

A

pacifism

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9
Q

principles for determining the conditions under which war could be justified

A

just-war theory

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10
Q

applies in war; lethal force may only be directed at those who are threatening to do violence

A

discrimination

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11
Q

the mending of broken relationships

A

reconciliation

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12
Q

reducing the reliance on military force to ensure peace

A

demilitarization

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13
Q

Nations resolve disputes through talks and negotiations with one another

A

diplomacy

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14
Q

each side holds itself to the same standards that it wishes to impose on other nations

A

reciprocity

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15
Q

intentionally breaking unjust laws

A

civil disobedience

16
Q

used to prevent a nation from importing goods

A

embargo

17
Q

use various methods to “find” a nation

A

economic sanctions

18
Q

Just cause is..

A

War is permissible only to protect innocent life, to preserve conditions necessary for decent human life, and to secure basic human rights.

19
Q

war must be declared by those with authority, not by private groups

A

competent authority