Ch10: Musculoskeletal System Flashcards by Natalie Barcenas | Brainscape

Q

ankyl/o

A

stiffness; bent, crooked

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Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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Q

kyph/o

A

humpback

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Q

lamin/o

A

lamina (part of vertebral arch)

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Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback

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Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow; spinal cord

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Q

orth/o

A

straight

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Q

oste/o

A

bone

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Q

ped/o, ped/i

A

foot; child

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Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

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Q

thorac/o

A

chest

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Q

acromi/o

A

acromion (projectionof the scapula)

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Q

branchi/o

A

arm

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Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneum (heel bone)

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Q

carp/o

A

carpus (wrist bone)

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Q

cephal/o

A

head

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Q

cervic/o

A

head

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Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicle (collar bone)

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Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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Q

crani/o

A

cranium (skull)

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Q

dactyl/o

A

fingers; toes

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Q

femor/o

A

femur (thigh bone)

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Q

fibul/o

A

fibula (smaller bone of the lower leg)

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Q

humer/o

A

humerus (upper arm bone)

Q

ili/o

A

ilium (lateral, faling portion of the hip bone)

Q

ischi/o

A

ischium (lower portion of the hip bone)

Q

lumb/o

A

loins (lower back)

Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpus (hand bones)

Q

metatars/o

A

metatarsus (foot bones)

Q

patell/o

A

patella (kneecap)

Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis

Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges (phone of the fingers and toes)

Q

pod/o

A

foot

Q

pub/o

A

pelvis bone (anterior part of the pelvic bone)

Q

radi/o

A

radiation, x-ray; radius (lower arm bone on the thumb sie)

Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebrae (backbone)

Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebrae (backbone)

Q

stern/o

A

sternum (breastbone)

Q

tibi/o

A

tibia (larger bone of the lower leg)

Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth muscle (visceral)

Q

muscul/o, my/o

A

muscle

Q

rhabd/o

A

rod-shaped (striated)

Q

rhabdomy/o

A

rod-shaped (striated) msucle

Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

Q

fasci/o

A

band, fascia (fibrous membrane supporting and seperating muscles)

Q

fibr/o

A

fiber, fibrous tissue

Q

synov/o

A

synovial membrane, synovial fluid

Q

ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o

A

tendon

Q

-asthenia

A

weakness, debility

Q

-blast

A

embryonic cell

Q

-clasia

A

to break; surgical fracture

Q

-clast

A

to break; surgive fracture

Q

-desis

A

binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)

Q

-malacia

A

softening

Q

-physis

A

growth

Q

-porosis

A

porous

Q

-starcoma

A

malignant tumor of connective tissue

Q

-scopy

A

visual examination