Ch1. The Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

Forced landing to the sea - less than zero.

A

Deniz seviyesine iniş altimetre sorusunda denizin dibine çöktüğünü düşün.

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2
Q

FL135 - 13500 FT QNH YÜKSEK ALÇAK SICAKLIKLA DENGELER

A

Temperature Colder than ISA:

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3
Q

FL90 - 9100 feette, local QNH is unknown. Air mass?

Bilemeyiz….

A

Temperature ve pressure error var. İkisini de bilmeden yorum yapamayız.

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4
Q

When flying in mountainous terrain and assuming ISA temperatures and strong winds, which of the following is correct?

In case of venturi effect, the actual altitude of the aircraft is lower than the indicated altitude .

A

Dağlık alan üzeri venturi etkisinden dolayı hava akışı hızlanır; dinamik basınç artar, statik basınç düşer.

  • Dolayısıyla uçak etrafında daha düşük bir basınç algılar ve altimetre yüksek gösterir.

-> Gerçek irtifa olarak altimetrede okuduğumuz değerden daha aşağıdayız.

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5
Q

ALTIMTERyirmi* Altı m terim….

The barometric compensator of an altimter* is locked on reference 1013.2 hPa. The aircraft has to land on a point with an elevation of 290 feet where the QNH is 1023 hPa. The reading on the altimeter on the ground will be:

A

Kolay soru.
Qnh ayA
290 yerine 20 okuyor.

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6
Q

Vertical extend of friction layer… STABILITY

A

İnstable ise rüzgar yukarı çıkar ve friction layer kalınlaşır.

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7
Q

A stationary observer in North Hemisphere is situated IN FRONT of a DEPRESSION.

Backs Constantly Backs.

A
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8
Q

A stationary observer in

A
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9
Q

An aircraft is flying in the southern hemisphere…

From left and slightly on the nose.

A
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10
Q

Which of the following is true for an aircraft flying at FL180 in NH where the wind is geostrophic and TRUE ALTITUDE REMAINS CONSTANT

A

There is no cross wind
(Head wind veya tail wind de olurdu)

*** ! Without knowing “temp” kısmına kanma.

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11
Q

At the equator horizontal motions DO NOT INDUCE ANY horizontal CORIOLIS force.

A

Doğru….

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12
Q

Which of the following statements is correct concerning the GEOSTROPHIC wind?

It is present at latitudes HIGHER than about 15 degrees north/south

A

Geostrophic force için PGF ve CF birbirini dengeliyor.

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13
Q

Geostrophic winds depends on…

Centripetal ile alakası olmadığından onsuz tek şık

A

Density, earth rotation , geographic latitude

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14
Q

On a particular day part of a polar front jet stream runs from north to south in the northern hemisphere. This means that:

The polar air is ____ and to the EAST of the core of the jet.

A

Below

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15
Q

The most likely place to encounter clear air turbulence associated with a jet stream is:

Close to the core on the ___ facing the polar air.

A

Side

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16
Q

What is the main cause for the formation of a polar front jet stream?

The north-south horizontal _______ gradient at the polar front

A

Temperature

17
Q

What is the main cause for the formation of a polar front jet stream?

The north-south horizontal _______ gradient at the polar front

A

Temperature

18
Q

Where as a general rule, is the core of the polar front jet stream to be found?

In the tropical air ____

A

Mass.