Ch.1 pt 2 Flashcards
what was life like 1000 years ago?
life was difficult, you were only about to grow enough to meet your needs ( no surplus )
some examples of life 1000 years ago?
-mud huts
-straw roofs ( water can get in )
-poor diet
-few possessions
-few clothes’
what is feudalism
a system based on the ownership of land in return for military support and taxes
what caused life to change in Europe?
- the crusade ( holy war ) the attempt to take over the holy land
- the renaissance ( rebirth of learning )
3.the reformation (change for the good)
what did the europeans want from the middle east?
medicines, silk, spices, perfumes, dyes, soap, jewels.
what prepared people for the age of exploration?
knowledge
why do people trade?
to get what you need/want and to make money
why didn’t the Europeans use the overland routes?
long, dangerous, and expensive
what did Africa bring to the middle east?
salt, gold, and ivory
Asia brings
silk, spices
how come the Italians/Muslims controlled the overland route?
they did not want other nations to control their trade.
what is the definition of necessity
need
whats a compass?
tells direction
whats and astrolabe?
tells latitude
whats a chrometer?
fancy clock