Ch1-L1: the philippine peso Flashcards

1
Q

Legal Tender and Circulation Banknotes

A

the philippine peso

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2
Q

how many are the security feature of the new generation currency

A

(9) (ESSWSCSOO)
1. Embossed Prints
2. Serial Number
3. Security Fibers
4. Watermark
5. See-through Mark
6. Concealed Value
7. Security Thread
8. Optically Variable Device (OVD) Patch
9. Optically Variable Ink (OVI)

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3
Q

enumerate where the Embossed Prints can be observed

A

obverse

  • sa figure
  • sa “republika ng pilipinas”
  • sa name and signature of the president and the tagapangasiwa ng BSP
  • sa word value(?) ng banknote (sa baba)
  • sa number value sa lower right corner
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4
Q

enumerate where the serial number can be observed

A

obverse

  • upper right
  • lower left
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5
Q

enumerate where the security fibers can be observed and describe them

A

obverse

  • right side

basically like worms that reflects light kinda

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6
Q

enumerate where the watermark can be observed and describe it

A

obverse

  • the right side (alongside the security fibers)

it shows a figure and the value when looked through a source of light or something

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7
Q

enumerate where the see-through mark can be observed and describe it

A

obverse(lower half)
- lower right side

reverse(upper half)
- lower left sight

written in baybayin, “ᜉᜒᜎᜒᜉᜒᜈᜓ” meaning “PILIPINO”

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8
Q

enumerate where the concealed value can be observed and describe it

A

obverse

  • upper right side

can be detected by a money detector, it displays the numerical value of the banknote

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9
Q

enumerate where the security thread can be observed and describe it

A

obverse

  • along the right side a little next to the figure and it runs across the note horizontally

4mm wide for large bank notes and 2mm wide for small bank notes

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10
Q

enumerate where the Optically Variable Device (OVD) Patch can be observed and describe it

A

obverse

  • the lower left side, right above the serial number

a reflective circle that can be seen in 500 and 1000 peso bill

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11
Q

enumerate where the Optically Variable Ink (OVI) can be observed and describe it

A

obverse

  • the lower right corner that shows the numerical value of the banknote

also reflective and can be seen in the 1000 peso bill

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12
Q

What material is the NEW P1000 bill made of? And what are the other old banknotes made of?

A

After- Polymer (plastic)
Before - Abaca

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13
Q

who is/are the person on the 20 peso bill?

A

Manuel L. Quezon

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14
Q

who is/are the person on the 50 peso bill?

A

Sergio Osmeña

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15
Q

who is/are the person on the 100 peso bill?

A

Manuel A. Roxas

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16
Q

who is/are the person on the 200 peso bill?

A

Diosdado P. Macapagal

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17
Q

who is/are the person on the 500 peso bill?

A
  • Corazon C. Aquino &
  • Benigno S. Aquino, Jr.
18
Q

who is/are the person on the 1,000 peso bill?

A
  • José Abad Santos,
  • Vicente Lim, &
  • Josefa Llanes Escoda
19
Q

what are on the obverse side of the 20 peso bill?

A
  • Declaration of Filipino as the national language
  • Malacañang Palace
20
Q

what are on the obverse side of the 50 peso bill?

A
  • First Philippine Assembly
  • Leyte Landing
21
Q

what are on the obverse side of the 100 peso bill?

A
  • Old BSP building in Intramuros, Manila,
  • Inauguration of the Third Philippine Republic
22
Q

what are on the obverse side of the 200 peso bill?

A
  • EDSA People Power 2001,
  • Aguinaldo Shrine in Kawit, Cavite,
  • Barasoain Church in Malolos, Bulacan
23
Q

what are on the obverse side of the 500 peso bill?

A
  • EDSA People Power I,
  • Benigno Aquino monument in Makati City
24
Q

what are on the obverse side of the 1,000 peso bill? (polymer)

A
  • The Philippine Eagle (Pithecophaga jefferyi)
  • The Sampaguita (Jasminum sambac).
25
Q

what are on the reverse side of the 20 peso bill?

A
  • Banaue Rice Terraces;
  • Paradoxurus hermaphroditus philippinensis,
  • Palm Civet;
  • Cordilleras weave design
26
Q

what are on the reverse side of the 50 peso bill?

A
  • Taal Lake in Batangas;
  • Catanx ignobilis,
  • Maliputo (Giant trevally);
  • Batangas embroidery design
27
Q

what are on the reverse side of the 100 peso bill?

A
  • Mayon Volcano in Albay;
  • Butanding, Rhincodon typus, whale shark;
  • Bicol textile design
28
Q

what are on the reverse side of the 200 peso bill?

A
  • Chocolate Hills in Bohol;
  • Tarsius syrichta, Philippine Tarsier;
  • Visayas weave design
29
Q

what are on the reverse side of the 500 peso bill?

A
  • Subterranean Underground River in Puerto Princesa, Palawan;
  • Tanygnathus lucionensis, Blue-Naped Parrot;
  • Southern Philippines cloth design
30
Q

what are on the reverse side of the 1,000 peso bill? (new gen and polymer)

A
  • Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park in Sulu Sea (Puerto Prinsesa <- Palawan <- Mimaropa <- Luson), declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • South Sea Pearl.Mindanao design for Tinalak (Ikat-dyed abaca)
31
Q

how many and what are the SECURITY FEATURES P1000 – PISO POLYMER BANKNOTE

A

(7/8)
1. Enhanced value panel
2. Sampaguita clear window
3. Tactile dots
4. Shadow thread
5. Vertical clear window
6. Metallic features
7. Embossed prints
8? T’nalak weave design

32
Q

enumerate where the Enhanced value panel can be observed

A

obverse

  • upper left side
33
Q

enumerate where the Sampaguita clear window can be observed

A

obverse

  • upper left side beside the Enhanced value panel
34
Q

enumerate where the Tactile dots can be observed

A

obverse

  • upper left side above the Sampaguita clear window
35
Q

enumerate where the Shadow thread can be observed

A

obverse

  • along the right side a little next to the figure and it runs across the note horizontally

5-mm vertical band BSP text repeated series

36
Q

enumerate where the Vertical clear window can be observed

A

obverse

  • on the right side
37
Q

enumerate what are and where can the Metallic features be observed [5 DRBBF]

A

obverse

  • on the vertical clear window
  1. Dynamic Waves
  2. RP Seal and Mirrored Denomination
  3. BSP Logo and 3D Denomination
  4. Blue iridescent Figure
  5. Flying Eagle
38
Q

what are the 4Ms

A

Matibay
Makulay
Maganda
Malinis

39
Q

how many are and what are the DOs on the proper handling of the polymer banknote

A

(3)
1. keep them FLAT (put them in a wallet)
2. keep them CLEAN (wipe with a damped towel/alcohol-based sanitizer then wipe with a dry cloth right away)
3. use them as PAYMENT for goods and services (do not hoard/sell for higher value)

40
Q

enumerate the DON’Ts of the proper handling of the polymer banknote

A
  1. DO NOT deface,write on, mark, or mark polymer banknotes.
  2. DO NOT excessively fold, crease, or crumple polymer banknotes. These could leave permanent fold marks
  3. DO NOT tear, cut, or poke holes in polymer banknotes.
  4. DO NOT staple polymer banknotes or use rubber bands to keep them together. You may use paper bands instead.
  5. DO NOT damage the clear windows, metallic features, and other security features of polymer banknotes.
  6. DO NOT iron polymer banknotes.
  7. DO NOT expose polymer banknotes to very high temperatures or place them near an open flame.
  8. DO NOT expose polymer banknotes to strong or corrosive chemicals, such as muriatic acid or bleach.