Ch.1: Intro Contract Terminology Flashcards
1
Q
A contract is:
A
- a promise or set of promises
- for the breach of which the law gives a remedy, or
- the performance of which the law in some way recognizes as a duty
2
Q
A promise is:
A
- A manifestation of intention
- to act or refrain from acting in a specified way
- so made as to justify a promisee in understanding that a commitment has been made
3
Q
Promisor
A
A promisor is the person making the promise.
4
Q
Promisee
A
A promisee is the person to whom the promise is made.
5
Q
A contractual promise is:
A
- a promise made as part of a contract.
- the promisor makes the promise in exchange for a return promise or return performance from the promisee.
- such promises are generally legally enforceable.
6
Q
A gratuitous promise is:
A
- a naked or bare promise,
- the promisor gives the promise w/o receiving anything in return from the promisee,
- Such promises are generally not legally enforceable.
7
Q
Rights and Duties:
Every contractual promise creates right and duties in the parties.
A
- The promisor has a duty to perform what is promised.
2. The promisee has a right to receive the promised performance from the promisor.